- abstract; abstraction; CL:種|种[zhong3]
- theory; CL:個|个[ge4]; to argue; to take notice of
- 少 shǎo: 少 shao3: few; less; to lack; to be missing; to stop (doing sth); seldom少 shào: 少 shao4: young
- (coll.) but on the contrary; but instead
- energy; vitality; vigor; vital force
- core; nucleus
- hardly; not in the least; not at all
- contrary; opposite; to run counter to
- field of view; (fig.) outlook; perspective
- strip; item; article; clause (of law or treaty); classifier for long thin things (ribbon, river, road, trousers etc)
- road; path; way; CL:條|条[tiao2]
- this kind; these kinds; such
- line of thought; way of thinking
- operation; action; CL:個|个[ge4]; to move about; mobile
- to consume; to use up; to deplete; to expend; (old) news; mail; message
- energy
- although; even though
- shape; form; pattern; morphology
- to flatter
- in other words; that is to say; so; thus
- consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent
- to comply with; to follow (directives); to defer (to the judgment of superiors)
- to request; to require; requirement; to stake a claim; to ask; to demand; CL:點|点[dian3]
- surely; certainly; definitely; fixed; settled; a certain ...; a given ...
- true; real
- three-dimensional; solid; stereoscopic
- person; personage; figure (esp. sb of importance); character (in a play, novel etc); (genre of traditional Chinese painting) figure painting
- with this; thereby; thus; because of this
- to keep; to maintain; to preserve
- to oppose; to be against; to object to
- humanism
- to bind; to tie up; to fetter; to shackle
- portion; part of; subset
- to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat; CL:次[ci4]
- to complement; to make up for a deficiency
- along with; in the wake of; following
- (of time) to elapse; to pass; (of a situation) to develop; to evolve; to shift; to slide; to move smoothly and continuously along a surface
- in accordance with; to agree with; to conform to; to meet (a requirement); (physics) coincidence
- the self; oneself; self-; (psychology) ego
- penalty; punishment; to punish
- more and more
- stage; degree (to which a situation has evolved); a (usu. bad) situation; leeway
- to pick up (a theme etc); to regain (confidence); to revive (a custom, friendship etc)
- (fig.) (of one's actions) blind; unthinking
- to pursue (a goal etc) stubbornly; to seek after; to woo