- to guide; to direct; to instruct; coach; trainer
- author; writer
- James (name); LeBron James (1984-), NBA player
- to give up drinking; to abstain from drinking
- proponent; advocate; pioneer
- prohibition; ban on alcohol; dry law
- 党 dǎng: 党 dang3: party; association; club; society; CL:個|个[ge4]党 Dǎng: 党 Dang3: surname Dang
- president (of a country); CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2],屆|届[jie4]
- race; ethnic group
- Kenya
- ethnic group; community
- 区 qū: 区 qu1: area; region; district; small; distinguish; CL:個|个[ge4]区 ōu: 区 Ou1: surname Ou
- Turkey
- northwest part
- southeast part
- history; CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]
- Greece
- hero (of a novel or film); main protagonist
- to involve; to relate to; to concern; to touch upon
- to counterattack; a counteroffensive
- to such an extent as to; down to; up to
- to be utterly defeated; to be routed
- Norway
- explorer
- scientist
- assistance; aid; to help; to assist
- prisoner of war
- Nobel Peace Prize
- mountainous region; hilly area; hilly country
- to climb a mountain; climbing; mountaineering
- 奥 ào: 奥 Ao4: (bound form) Austria (abbr. for 奧地利|奥地利[Ao4 di4 li4]); (bound form) Olympics (abbr. for 奧林匹克|奥林匹克[Ao4 lin2 pi3 ke4])奥 ào: 奥 ao4: obscure; mysterious
- Hungary; Hungarian; abbr. for 匈牙利[Xiong1 ya2 li4]
- empire; imperial
- to dissolve; to disband
- resort area; tourist zone (in China, typically state-designated for integrated tourism development)
- ballad; folk song
- 井 jǐng: 井 jing3: a well; CL:口[kou3]; neat; orderly井 Jǐng: 井 Jing3: Jing, one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy; surname Jing
- frog (CL:隻|只[zhi1]); (old) (slang) ugly guy
- also known as; alternative name; to also be called
- Istanbul, Turkey
- strait; channel
- to connect; to communicate; to relate; (math.) connected