- colony; colonial
- domestic; internal (to a country); civil
- (bound form) at first; initially; (bound form) first; early; (bound form) (in lunar calendar dates, before numerals 1–10) days 1 to 10 of a month, as in 初三[chu1 san1] "the third"
- situation; state (of affairs)
- clearly and easy to see (idiom); obviously; clearly; it goes without saying
- to make use of; to use sth as pretext; under false pretenses; under the guise of; masquerading as; lenient; tolerant; loan character (one of the Six Methods 六書|六书 of forming Chinese characters); character acquiring meanings by phonetic association; also called phonetic loan
- Augustus (name)
- senior figure; doyen; founding member; veteran
- mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc); classifier for bites or mouthfuls
- already; since; both... (and...)
- to enslave
- compatible
- to assert; assertion
- decaying; decrepit; aged and crumbling
- cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely
- alliance
- style of writing (literary style); way of writing a character; spelling
- emperor; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to exert; to strive
- to pass away; to die
- the eve; the night before
- dreamland
- CE (Common Era); Christian Era; AD (Anno Domini)
- to station or garrison troops; garrison
- (formal) to back sb as leader
- Gaul
- province (old)
- crotch; 15th of the 28th constellations of Chinese astronomy
- to lose a war
- dream (CL:場|场[chang2]); (bound form) to dream
- bewildered; perplexed; confused; difficult problem; perplexity
- street
- British person; British people
- to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing
- to celebrate
- France
- to contain; to accumulate
- lit. an easy drive on a familiar path (idiom); fig. experience makes progress easy; a task that is so familiar one can do it with one's hand tied behind one's back
- 体 tī: 体 ti1: used in 體己|体己[ti1 ji5]; Taiwan pr. [ti3]体 tǐ: 体 ti3: body; form; style; system; substance; to experience; aspect (linguistics)