- Africa; abbr. for 阿非利加洲[A1 fei1 li4 jia1 Zhou1]
- grassland; prairie; CL:片[pian4]
- well-known; famous
- ferocious beast; fierce animal
- to dry up
- river course; river channel
- young
- child; young animal
- to strike; to hit; to ram
- 吓 hè: 吓 he4: to scare; to intimidate; to threaten; (interjection showing disapproval) tut-tut; (interjection showing astonishment)吓 xià: 吓 xia4: to frighten; to scare
- suddenly; unexpectedly; abruptly; precipitously; stumbling
- to jump; to hop; to skip over; to bounce; to palpitate
- to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start; to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run; to boil; to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc); (directional complement) away; off; carat (gold); abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文|开尔文[Kai1 er3 wen2]; abbr. for 開本|开本[kai1 ben3], book format
- (of beasts of prey, torrents of water, a person in a rage etc) to roar
- 涌 chōng: 涌 chong1: (used in place names)涌 yǒng: 涌 yong3: to bubble up; to rush forth
- to hold with one's mouth (as a smoker with a cigarette or a dog with a bone)
- to rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear; to launch; to initiate (action); to draft; to establish; to get (from a depot or counter); verb suffix, to start; starting from (a time, place, price etc); classifier for occurrences or unpredictable events: case, instance; classifier for groups: batch, group
- to escape; to run away; to flee
- to ascend; to rise; to promote; to elevate; liter; unit of dry measure for grain (= one liter or one-tenth dou 斗[dou3])
- 高 Gāo: 高 Gao1: surname Gao高 gāo: 高 gao1: high; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific)
- portion; part of; subset
- to estimate visually; to gauge; visual assessment
- now; at present; (anatomy) subocular
- whole; entirety; overall; whole; general; on the whole; overall
- almost; nearly; close to
- minimal; extremely small
- left side
- to join up; to dock; a joint (between components)
- pine; pine tree; CL:棵[ke1]
- 林 lín: 林 lin2: (bound form) woods; forest; (bound form) circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people); (bound form) a collection (of similar things)林 Lín: 林 Lin2: surname Lin; Japanese surname Hayashi
- (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound form) principle; (literary) to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items
- neighbor; adjacent
- perfect
- to make out; to see
- to be located at; to be situated at; to lie
- upper reaches (of a river); upper level; upper echelon; upstream
- mild (symptoms etc)
- highland; upland
- earth; mother earth
- outline; silhouette
- both sides
- to mate or marry; to match; matching; compatible
- to design; to plan; design; plan
- (coll.) young child; the little one(s) of the family; (old) (humble) I; me; my (used by a commoner when speaking to an official)