Vocabulary: 陈布雷：“道”与“势”之间的挣扎
from 安身立命：大时代中的知识人
- 定型x1 | Chapter Rank #725to finalize (a design etc); stereotype; permanent wave or perm (hairdressing)
- 从此x2 | Chapter Rank #384from now on; since then; henceforth
- 文化x2 | Chapter Rank #385culture; civilization; cultural; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
- 结构x4 | Chapter Rank #180structure; composition; makeup; architecture; CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]
- 分化x1 | Chapter Rank #726to split apart; differentiation
- 具有x4 | Chapter Rank #181to have; to possess
- 相对x2 | Chapter Rank #386relatively; opposite; to resist; to oppose; relative; vis-a-vis; counterpart
- 独立x6 | Chapter Rank #121independent; independence; to stand alone
- 性质x4 | Chapter Rank #182nature; characteristic; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 就x24 | Chapter Rank #26(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many as; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; (often followed by 著|着[zhe5]) taking advantage of; (of food) to go with; with regard to; concerning; (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就[yi1 cu4 er2 jiu4]); (pattern: 就[jiu4] ... 也[ye3] ...) even if ... still ...; (pattern: 不[bu4] ... 就[jiu4] ...) if not ... then must be ...
- 提供x1 | Chapter Rank #727to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish
- 了x63 | Chapter Rank #7(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 基础x2 | Chapter Rank #387base; foundation; basis; basic; fundamental
- 公元前x1 | Chapter Rank #728BCE (before the Common Era); BC (before Christ)
- 到x15 | Chapter Rank #44to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough
- 前x1 | Chapter Rank #729front; forward; ahead; first; top (followed by a number); future; ago; before; BC (e.g. 前293年); former; formerly
- 左右x4 | Chapter Rank #183left and right; nearby; approximately; attendant; to control; to influence
- 和x6 | Chapter Rank #122to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water; Taiwan pr. [huo4]surname He(joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4]); (math.) sum; to make peace; (sports) to draw; to tie; (bound form) harmonious; (bound form) Japan; Japaneseto compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence; to join in the singing; to chime in with othersto complete a set in mahjong or playing cardsto mix (ingredients) together; to blend; classifier for rinses of clothes; classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs
- 几乎x1 | Chapter Rank #730almost; nearly; practically
- 同时x1 | Chapter Rank #731at the same time; simultaneously
- 实现x5 | Chapter Rank #144to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about
- 古希腊x3 | Chapter Rank #248ancient Greece
- 出现x1 | Chapter Rank #732to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
- 苏格拉底x1 | Chapter Rank #733Socrates (469-399 BC), Greek philosopher; José Sócrates (1957-), prime minister of Portugal (2005-2011)
- 柏拉图x1 | Chapter Rank #734Plato (c. 427 – c. 347 BC), Greek philosopher
- 亚里士多德x2 | Chapter Rank #388Aristotle (384-322 BC), Greek philosopher
- 则x9 | Chapter Rank #77(literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound form) principle; (literary) to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items
- 诞生x1 | Chapter Rank #735to be born
- 老子x1 | Chapter Rank #736Laozi or Lao-tze (c. 500 BC), Chinese philosopher, the founder of Taoism; the sacred book of Daoism, 道德經|道德经[Dao4 de2 jing1] by Laozifather; daddy; "I, your father" (in anger, or out of contempt); I (used arrogantly or jocularly)
- 孔子x1 | Chapter Rank #737Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3]
- 墨子x1 | Chapter Rank #738Mozi (c. 470–391 BC), founder of the Mohist School 墨家[Mo4 jia1], which flourished during the Warring States period (475–220 BC)
- 各自x1 | Chapter Rank #739each; respective; apiece
- 先觉x1 | Chapter Rank #740person of foresight
- 者x4 | Chapter Rank #184(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this
- 中西x1 | Chapter Rank #741China and the West; Chinese-Western
- 内涵x1 | Chapter Rank #742meaningful content; implication; (semantics) connotation; inner qualities (of a person)
- 颇为x2 | Chapter Rank #389rather; quite
- 迥异x1 | Chapter Rank #743totally different
- 超然x1 | Chapter Rank #744aloof; detached; disinterested; impartial
- 性x2 | Chapter Rank #390nature; character; property; quality; attribute; sexuality; sex; gender; suffix forming adjective from verb; suffix forming noun from adjective, corresponding to -ness or -ity; essence; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 其x16 | Chapter Rank #42his; her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
- 运思x1 | Chapter Rank #745to think; to exercise one's mind
- 情趣x1 | Chapter Rank #746inclinations and interests; delight; fun; interest; appeal
- 往往x1 | Chapter Rank #747usually; in many cases; more often than not
- 现世x1 | Chapter Rank #748this life; to lose face; to be disgraced
- 之外x2 | Chapter Rank #391outside; excluding
- 哲人x1 | Chapter Rank #749wise man
- 孜孜以求x1 | Chapter Rank #750diligent and tireless (idiom)
- 大自然x1 | Chapter Rank #751nature (the natural world)
- 万千x1 | Chapter Rank #752myriad; multitudinous; multifarious