Vocabulary: 入世与出世——进退维谷的两难困境
from 安身立命：大时代中的知识人
正在查看单词 1-50，共 2138 个
- 入世x6 | Chapter Rank #114to engage with secular society; to involve oneself in human affairs; to join the WTO (abbr. for 加入世界貿易組織|加入世界贸易组织[jia1 ru4 Shi4 jie4 Mao4 yi4 Zu3 zhi1])
- 与x52 | Chapter Rank #9to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 出世x4 | Chapter Rank #167to be born; to come into being; to withdraw from worldly affairs
- 进退维谷x2 | Chapter Rank #376no room to advance or to retreat (idiom); without any way out of a dilemma; trapped; in an impossible situation
- 的x509 | Chapter Rank #1of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsa taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])really and truly(bound form) bull's-eye; target
- 两难x1 | Chapter Rank #699dilemma; quandary; to face a difficult choice
- 困境x2 | Chapter Rank #377predicament; plight
- 年x16 | Chapter Rank #45surname Nianyear; CL:個|个[ge4]grain; harvest (old)
- 月x2 | Chapter Rank #378moon; month; monthly; CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]
- 日x3 | Chapter Rank #239(bound form) sun; day; day of the month; (bound form) Japan (abbr. for 日本[Ri4 ben3]); (vulgar) to fuck; to have sex with
- 即将x1 | Chapter Rank #700about to; on the point of; soon
- 出任x3 | Chapter Rank #240to take up a post; to start in a new job
- 驻x2 | Chapter Rank #379to halt; to stay; to be stationed (of troops, diplomats etc)
- 美x2 | Chapter Rank #380(bound form) the Americas (abbr. for 美洲[Mei3 zhou1]); (bound form) USA (abbr. for 美國|美国[Mei3 guo2])beautiful; very satisfactory; good; to beautify; to be pleased with oneself
- 大使x2 | Chapter Rank #381ambassador; envoy; CL:名[ming2],位[wei4]
- 胡适x11 | Chapter Rank #64Hu Shi (1891-1962), original proponent of writing in colloquial Chinese 白話文|白话文[bai2 hua4 wen2]
- 在x132 | Chapter Rank #2to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 给x3 | Chapter Rank #241to supply; to provideto; for; for the benefit of; to give; to allow; to do sth (for sb); (grammatical equivalent of 被); (grammatical equivalent of 把); (sentence intensifier)
- 夫人x1 | Chapter Rank #701lady; madam; Mrs.; CL:位[wei4]
- 江x1 | Chapter Rank #702river; CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]surname Jiang; (bound form) Yangtze River; (bound form) Jiangsu Province (abbr. for 江蘇|江苏[Jiang1 su1])
- 冬x1 | Chapter Rank #703winter(onom.) beating a drum; rat-a-tatsurname Dong
- 秀x1 | Chapter Rank #704(bound form) refined; elegant; graceful; beautiful; (bound form) superior; excellent; (loanword) show; (literary) to grow; to bloom; (of grain crops) to produce ears
- 信x1 | Chapter Rank #705letter; mail; CL:封[feng1]; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful; confidence; trust; at will; at random
- 上x33 | Chapter Rank #21used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1](bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above
- 说x15 | Chapter Rank #49to persuadeto speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold; to tell off; (bound form) theory; doctrine
- 过去x2 | Chapter Rank #382(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by(verb suffix)
- 曾x3 | Chapter Rank #242once; already; ever (in the past); former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)great- (grandfather, grandchild etc)surname Zeng
- 发愿x1 | Chapter Rank #706to vow
- 二十x6 | Chapter Rank #115twenty; 20
- 不x26 | Chapter Rank #29no; not so; (bound form) not; un-
- 入x6 | Chapter Rank #116to enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時|入时[ru4 shi2]); abbr. for 入聲|入声[ru4 sheng1]; (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri")
- 政界x2 | Chapter Rank #383political and government circles
- 谈x3 | Chapter Rank #243to speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discusssurname Tan
- 政治x95 | Chapter Rank #3politics; political
- 那x7 | Chapter Rank #97(specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case)(archaic) many; beautiful; howsurname Nuosurname Na
- 一句x3 | Chapter Rank #244a line of verse; a sentence
- 话x4 | Chapter Rank #168dialect; language; spoken words; speech; talk; words; conversation; what sb said; CL:種|种[zhong3],席[xi2],句[ju4],口[kou3],番[fan1]
- 是x95 | Chapter Rank #4to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
- 早就x1 | Chapter Rank #707already at an earlier time
- 抛弃x1 | Chapter Rank #708to abandon; to discard; to renounce; to dump (sb)
- 了x62 | Chapter Rank #8to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 总算x1 | Chapter Rank #709at long last; finally; on the whole
- 不曾x3 | Chapter Rank #245hasn't yet; hasn't ever
- 放弃x3 | Chapter Rank #246to renounce; to abandon; to give up
- 今日x1 | Chapter Rank #710today
- 以后x3 | Chapter Rank #247after; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future
- 这x43 | Chapter Rank #13(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)(coll.) this
- 大x10 | Chapter Rank #73big; large; great; older (than another person); eldest (as in 大姐[da4 jie3]); greatly; freely; fully; (dialect) father; (dialect) uncle (father's brother)see 大夫[dai4 fu5]
- 战争x2 | Chapter Rank #384war; conflict; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
- 怕x1 | Chapter Rank #711surname Pato be afraid; to fear; to dread; to be unable to endure; perhaps
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