Vocabulary: 入世与出世——进退维谷的两难困境
from 安身立命：大时代中的知识人
- 确证x2 | Chapter Rank #414to prove; to confirm; to corroborate; convincing proof
- 本位x4 | Chapter Rank #182(economics) standard; benchmark (as in 金本位[jin1 ben3 wei4] "gold standard"); one's own department or unit; central reference point; fundamental frame of reference (used after a noun N, indicates an N-centered outlook, as in 學校本位|学校本位[xue2 xiao4 ben3 wei4] "school-centered approach")
- 另一方面x4 | Chapter Rank #183on the other hand; another aspect
- 又x26 | Chapter Rank #30(once) again; also; both... and...; and yet; (used for emphasis) anyway
- 国家x17 | Chapter Rank #42country; nation; state
- 实体x1 | Chapter Rank #794entity; substance; thing that has a material existence (as opposed to a conceptual, virtual or online existence); the real thing (as opposed to an image or model of it)
- 不可或缺x2 | Chapter Rank #415necessary; must have
- 精英x1 | Chapter Rank #795cream; elite; essence; quintessence
- 以x29 | Chapter Rank #27to use; by means of; according to; in order to; because of; at (a certain date or place)abbr. for Israel 以色列[Yi3 se4 lie4]
- 得天独厚x1 | Chapter Rank #796blessed by heaven (idiom); enjoying exceptional advantages; favored by nature
- 修养x1 | Chapter Rank #797accomplishment; training; self-cultivation
- 精神x7 | Chapter Rank #101spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:個|个[ge4]vigor; vitality; spirited; good-looking
- 素质x1 | Chapter Rank #798inner quality; basic essence
- 超越x1 | Chapter Rank #799to surpass; to exceed; to transcend
- 济世x1 | Chapter Rank #800
- 胸怀x1 | Chapter Rank #801one's bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open; to think about; to cherish
- 宽阔x1 | Chapter Rank #802expansive; wide; width; thickness
- 视野x1 | Chapter Rank #803field of view; (fig.) outlook; perspective
- 拥有x1 | Chapter Rank #804to have; to possess; to own
- 一席x1 | Chapter Rank #805
- 毋庸x1 | Chapter Rank #806no need for
- 置辩x1 | Chapter Rank #807to argue
- 决策x3 | Chapter Rank #262strategic decision; decision-making; policy decision; to determine policy
- 参与权x1 | Chapter Rank #808
- 必须x5 | Chapter Rank #139to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
- 成为x10 | Chapter Rank #78to become; to turn into
- 良心x7 | Chapter Rank #102conscience
- 因此x7 | Chapter Rank #103thus; consequently; as a result
- 既x4 | Chapter Rank #184already; since; both... (and...)
- 游方x2 | Chapter Rank #416
- 之外x4 | Chapter Rank #185outside; excluding
- 之内x1 | Chapter Rank #809inside; within
- 舞台x1 | Chapter Rank #810(lit. and fig.) stage; arena
- 发挥x5 | Chapter Rank #140to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities; to express (a thought or moral); to develop (an idea); to elaborate (on a theme)
- 功能x12 | Chapter Rank #61function; capability
- 只有x5 | Chapter Rank #141only have ...; there is only ...; (used in combination with 才[cai2]) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈|只有通过治疗才能痊愈[zhi3 you3 tong1 guo4 zhi4 liao2 cai2 neng2 quan2 yu4] "the only way to cure it is with therapy"); it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要[zhi3 you3 nan2 xing4 cai2 you3 ci3 xu1 yao4] "only men would have such a requirement"); (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服[zhi3 you3 qu1 fu2] "the only thing you can do is give in")
- 种x30 | Chapter Rank #26seed; species; kind; type; classifier for types, kinds, sortsto plant; to grow; to cultivate
- 整合x2 | Chapter Rank #417to conform; to integrate
- 才x4 | Chapter Rank #186ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; then and only then; just now; (before an expression of quantity) only; (emphatic, esp. in contrast or correction) really; actually
- 称得上x1 | Chapter Rank #811can be counted as
- 完整x1 | Chapter Rank #812complete; intact
- 传统x13 | Chapter Rank #56tradition; traditional
- 方面x4 | Chapter Rank #187respect; aspect; field; side; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 单向x3 | Chapter Rank #263unidirectional
- 相x3 | Chapter Rank #264surname Xiangeach other; one another; mutually; fret on the neck of a pipa 琵琶[pi2 pa5] (a fret on the soundboard is called a 品[pin3])appearance; portrait; picture; government minister; (physics) phase; (literary) to appraise (esp. by scrutinizing physical features); to read sb's fortune (by physiognomy, palmistry etc)
- 比较x1 | Chapter Rank #813to compare; to contrast; comparatively; relatively; quite; comparison
- 他的x3 | Chapter Rank #265
- 被x6 | Chapter Rank #123quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊|被旅游[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip")
- 极端x1 | Chapter Rank #814extreme
- 强化x3 | Chapter Rank #266to strengthen; to intensify