Vocabulary: 杜亚泉：“旧派中的新派”在五四前后的命运
from 安身立命：大时代中的知识人
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- 杜亚泉x53 | Chapter Rank #4
- 旧x11 | Chapter Rank #49old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)
- 派x9 | Chapter Rank #61(literary) tributary; branch of a river; clique; school; group; faction; (bound form) style; manner; to send (a person or resource); to dispatch; to allocate (a resource or task); to appoint (sb); classifier for factions, groups etc; (preceded by 一[yi1]) classifier used in characterizing a scene, atmosphere, demeanor, sound, remark etc; (loanword) pi (Greek letter Π, π); the circular ratio 𝜋 = 3.14159...; (loanword) pieused in 派司[pa1 si5]
- 中x17 | Chapter Rank #23to hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); to win (a prize or lottery)(bound form) China; Chinese; surname Zhongwithin; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; (dialect) OK; all right
- 的x305 | Chapter Rank #1(bound form) bull's-eye; targetreally and trulya taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs
- 新派x14 | Chapter Rank #33new faction
- 在x55 | Chapter Rank #3to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 五四x12 | Chapter Rank #41fourth of May, cf 五四運動|五四运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
- 前后x1 | Chapter Rank #469around; from beginning to end; all around; front and rear
- 命运x3 | Chapter Rank #186fate; destiny
- 世纪x6 | Chapter Rank #91century
- 中国x27 | Chapter Rank #10China
- 文化史x1 | Chapter Rank #470cultural history
- 有x23 | Chapter Rank #16to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional)
- 一个x2 | Chapter Rank #267a; an; one; the whole (afternoon, summer vacation etc)
- 双子星x1 | Chapter Rank #471(astronomy) binary star; (fig.) two prominent entities regarded as a pair (often complementary or in rivalry)
- 座x1 | Chapter Rank #472seat; base; stand; (bound form) constellation; (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address (e.g. 師座|师座[shi1 zuo4]); classifier for large immovable objects such as buildings, mountains, bridges etc
- 商务印书馆x2 | Chapter Rank #268The Commercial Press, Beijing (est. 1897)
- 和x24 | Chapter Rank #15to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence; to join in the singing; to chime in with otherssurname Heto complete a set in mahjong or playing cardsto combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water; Taiwan pr. [huo4]to mix (ingredients) together; to blend; classifier for rinses of clothes; classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs(joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4]); (math.) sum; to make peace; (sports) to draw; to tie; (bound form) harmonious; (bound form) Japan; Japanese
- 北京x2 | Chapter Rank #269Beijing municipality, capital of the People's Republic of China (short name 京[Jing1])
- 大学x2 | Chapter Rank #270university; college; CL:所[suo3]the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Si4 shu1] in Confucianism
- 出版社x1 | Chapter Rank #473publishing house
- 一所x4 | Chapter Rank #129
- 奠定x2 | Chapter Rank #271to establish; to fix; to settle
- 了x49 | Chapter Rank #5to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 启蒙x27 | Chapter Rank #11to instruct the youngto instruct the young; to initiate; to awake sb from ignorance; to free sb from prejudice or superstition; primer; enlightened; the Enlightenment; Western learning from the late Qing dynasty
- 事业x3 | Chapter Rank #187undertaking; project; activity; (charitable, political or revolutionary) cause; publicly funded institution, enterprise or foundation; career; occupation; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 开创x1 | Chapter Rank #474to initiate; to start; to found
- 现代x4 | Chapter Rank #130Hyundai, South Korean companymodern times; modern age; modern era
- 文化x16 | Chapter Rank #25culture; civilization; cultural; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
- 商务x15 | Chapter Rank #29commercial affairs; commercial; commerce; business
- 与x42 | Chapter Rank #6to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 北大x11 | Chapter Rank #50Peking University (abbr. for 北京大學|北京大学)
- 几乎x2 | Chapter Rank #272almost; nearly; practically
- 同时x3 | Chapter Rank #188at the same time; simultaneously
- 世纪末x1 | Chapter Rank #475end of the century
- 诞生x1 | Chapter Rank #476to be born
- 社会x10 | Chapter Rank #53society
- 最x9 | Chapter Rank #62(before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est; (after 之[zhi1]) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最[shi4 jie4 zhi1 zui4] "the greatest in the world")
- 重要x9 | Chapter Rank #63important; significant; major
- 是x66 | Chapter Rank #2to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
- 知识x15 | Chapter Rank #30knowledge; CL:門|门[men2]; intellectual
- 生产x2 | Chapter Rank #273to produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child
- 传播x1 | Chapter Rank #477to disseminate; to propagate; to spread
- 领域x2 | Chapter Rank #274domain; sphere; field; territory; area
- 时期x8 | Chapter Rank #74period; phase; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 新文化x3 | Chapter Rank #189
- 基地x1 | Chapter Rank #478base (of operations, industrial, military, research etc)al-Qaeda
- 而x21 | Chapter Rank #19and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
- 则x8 | Chapter Rank #75(literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound form) principle; (literary) to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items
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