- to evaluate; to assess
- mathematical sciences
- philosophic theory; philosophy
- to guide; to direct; to instruct; coach; trainer
- to improve (sth); to reform (a system)
- to change; to alter; to transform; to correct
- to take orders; to receive commands; to carry on (a tradition)
- to talk freely
- affairs of the nation; politics
- wise; a sage
- 观 Guàn: 观 Guan4: surname Guan观 guān: 观 guan1: to look at; to watch; to observe; to behold; to advise; concept; point of view; outlook观 guàn: 观 guan4: Taoist monastery; palace gate watchtower; platform
- to face; to confront
- overbearing; forceful; aggressive; menacing; imperious
- overbearing; arrogant bully
- neither haughty nor humble; neither overbearing nor servile; neither supercilious nor obsequious
- to reason; to argue logically
- rationalism
- romantic
- to make a decision; resolution; decisiveness; resolute
- old-fashioned; old-school
- gentle; urbane; refined
- to disassociate; to drift away; to leave (a collective); free (component)
- to receive in no small measure
- to permeate; to percolate; fig. to saturate (with emotion)
- centralized power (history), e.g. under an Emperor or party
- to doubt (sth); to be skeptical of; to have one's doubts; to harbor suspicions; to suspect that
- to summarize; to generalize; briefly; in broad outline
- 采 cǎi: 采 cai3: to pick; to pluck; to collect; to select; to choose; to gather采 cǎi: 采 cai3: color; complexion; looks采 cài: 采 cai4: used in 采邑[cai4 yi4] and 采地[cai4 di4]
- autonomy
- to lower; to decrease; to reduce; to subtract; to diminish
- to devote oneself to; to work toward (often followed by 於|于[yu2])
- change of dynasties; clear out the old, bring in the new
- republic; republicanism
- plain cotton clothing; (literary) the common people
- native place; place of origin; home state or region
- editor in chief
- panoramic view; wide survey
- domestic and international; at home and abroad
- World War I (1914–1918)
- war; hostilities; fighting
- to report (news); report; CL:篇[pian1],份[fen4]