Vocabulary: 前言 二
from 白居易诗选
- 新乐府x2 | Chapter Rank #86
- 共x1 | Chapter Rank #195common; general; to share; together; total; altogether; abbr. for 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3], Communist party
- 一百五十x1 | Chapter Rank #196
- 首x2 | Chapter Rank #87head; chief; first (occasion, thing etc); classifier for poems, songs etc
- 谓之x6 | Chapter Rank #31
- 讽x10 | Chapter Rank #14to satirize; to mock; to recite; Taiwan pr. [feng4]
- 谕x9 | Chapter Rank #19order (from above)
- 诗x35 | Chapter Rank #2abbr. for Shijing 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], the Book of Songspoem; CL:首[shou3]; poetry; verse
- 或x3 | Chapter Rank #58maybe; perhaps; might; possibly; or
- 退x1 | Chapter Rank #197to retreat; to withdraw; to reject; to return (sth); to decline
- 公x2 | Chapter Rank #88public; collectively owned; common; international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar); make public; fair; just; Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; honorable (gentlemen); father-in-law; male (animal)
- 独处x1 | Chapter Rank #198to live alone; to spend time alone (or with a significant other)
- 移x1 | Chapter Rank #199to move; to shift; to change; to alter; to remove
- 病x2 | Chapter Rank #89illness; CL:場|场[chang2]; disease; to fall ill; defect
- 闲居x1 | Chapter Rank #200to lead a quiet and peaceful life in retirement; to stay home with nothing to do; to lead a solitary life
- 知足x1 | Chapter Rank #201content with one's situation; to know contentment (hence happiness)
- 保x1 | Chapter Rank #202Bulgaria (abbr. for 保加利亞|保加利亚[Bao3 jia1 li4 ya4])to defend; to protect; to keep; to guarantee; to ensure; (old) civil administration unit in the baojia 保甲[bao3 jia3] system
- 吟x4 | Chapter Rank #47to chant; to recite; verse; song (often used in titles of classical poems); (literary) to lament; to groan; (bound form) (in poetry) the cry of certain animals and insects; (music) rapid vibrato (technique for playing the guqin 古琴[gu3 qin2]) (cf. 猱[nao2], wide vibrato)
- 玩x1 | Chapter Rank #203to play; to have fun; to trifle with; toy; sth used for amusement; curio or antique (Taiwan pr. [wan4]); to keep sth for entertainmentTaiwan pr. [wan4]
- 情性x1 | Chapter Rank #204
- 一百首x2 | Chapter Rank #90
- 闲适x5 | Chapter Rank #37leisurely and comfortable; relaxed
- 有x5 | Chapter Rank #38to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional)
- 事物x1 | Chapter Rank #205thing; object
- 牵x1 | Chapter Rank #206to lead along; to pull (an animal on a tether); (bound form) to involve; to draw in
- 于x5 | Chapter Rank #39to go; to take; sentence-final interrogative particlesurname Yu(of time or place) in; at; on; (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for; (indicating a source) from; out of; (used in comparison) than; (used in the passive voice) by
- 外x2 | Chapter Rank #91outside; in addition; foreign; external
- 情理x1 | Chapter Rank #207reason; sense
- 动x1 | Chapter Rank #208(of sth) to move; to set in movement; to displace; to touch; to make use of; to stir (emotions); to alter; abbr. for 動詞|动词[dong4 ci2], verb
- 内x2 | Chapter Rank #92inside; inner; internal; within; interior
- 随感x1 | Chapter Rank #209random thoughts; impressions
- 遇x2 | Chapter Rank #93surname Yu(bound form) to encounter; to happen upon; to meet unplanned; (bound form) to treat; to receive
- 而x10 | Chapter Rank #15and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
- 形x1 | Chapter Rank #210to appear; to look; form; shape
- 叹x1 | Chapter Rank #211to sigh; to exclaim
- 咏x1 | Chapter Rank #212to sing
- 感伤x5 | Chapter Rank #40sad; downhearted; sentimental; pathos; melancholy
- 五言x1 | Chapter Rank #213
- 七言x1 | Chapter Rank #214
- 长句x1 | Chapter Rank #215
- 绝句x1 | Chapter Rank #216quatrain (poetic form)
- 一百x1 | Chapter Rank #217
- 韵x2 | Chapter Rank #94the final (of a syllable) (Chinese phonology); rhyme; appeal; charm; (literary) pleasant sound
- 至x1 | Chapter Rank #218to arrive; most; to; until
- 两x2 | Chapter Rank #95two; both; some; a few; tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤[jin1] (old)
- 四百x1 | Chapter Rank #219
- 馀x2 | Chapter Rank #96surname Yu
- 杂x6 | Chapter Rank #32mixed; miscellaneous; various; to mix
- 律诗x6 | Chapter Rank #33regular verse; strict poetic form with eight lines of 5, 6 or 7 syllables and even lines rhyming
- 许多x2 | Chapter Rank #97many; a lot of; much