Vocabulary: 放言五首(选二)
from 白居易诗选
- 者x2 | Chapter Rank #68(after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this
- 未有x1 | Chapter Rank #158is not; has never been; never occurring; unprecedented
- 作x1 | Chapter Rank #159(bound form) worker; (bound form) workshop; (slang) troublesome; high-maintenance (person)to do; to engage in; to write; to compose; to pretend; to feign; to regard as; to consider to be; to be; to act the part of; to feel (itchy, nauseous etc); writings; works
- 出x2 | Chapter Rank #69to go out; to come out; to arise; to occur; to produce; to yield; to go beyond; to exceed; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
- 佐x1 | Chapter Rank #160to assist; assistant; aide; to accompany
- 浔x1 | Chapter Rank #161name of a river; steep bank
- 阳x1 | Chapter Rank #162positive (electric.); sun; male principle (Taoism); Yang, opposite: 陰|阴[yin1]
- 未x3 | Chapter Rank #36not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210°
- 届x1 | Chapter Rank #163to arrive at (place or time); period; to become due; classifier for events, meetings, elections, sporting fixtures, years (of graduation)
- 所x1 | Chapter Rank #164actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 任x1 | Chapter Rank #165to assign; to appoint; to take up a post; office; responsibility; to let; to allow; to give free rein to; no matter (how, what etc); classifier for terms served in office, or for spouses, girlfriends etc (as in 前任男友)surname Ren
- 舟x1 | Chapter Rank #166boat
- 多x1 | Chapter Rank #167many; much; more; a lot of; too many; in excess; (after a numeral) ... odd; how (to what extent) (Taiwan pr. [duo2]); (bound form) multi-; poly-
- 暇x1 | Chapter Rank #168leisure
- 江x1 | Chapter Rank #169river; CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]surname Jiang; (bound form) Yangtze River; (bound form) Jiangsu Province (abbr. for 江蘇|江苏[Jiang1 su1])
- 上x1 | Chapter Rank #170used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1](bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above
- 独x1 | Chapter Rank #171alone; independent; single; sole; only
- 吟x1 | Chapter Rank #172to chant; to recite; verse; song (often used in titles of classical poems); (literary) to lament; to groan; (bound form) (in poetry) the cry of certain animals and insects; (music) rapid vibrato (technique for playing the guqin 古琴[gu3 qin2]) (cf. 猱[nao2], wide vibrato)
- 因x1 | Chapter Rank #173cause; reason; because
- 缀x1 | Chapter Rank #174to sew; to stitch together; to combine; to link; to connect; to put words together; to compose; to embellish
- 五篇x1 | Chapter Rank #175
- 以x2 | Chapter Rank #70to use; by means of; according to; in order to; because of; at (a certain date or place)abbr. for Israel 以色列[Yi3 se4 lie4]
- 续x1 | Chapter Rank #176to continue; to replenish
- 其意x1 | Chapter Rank #177
- 耳x1 | Chapter Rank #178ear; handle (archaeology); and that is all (Classical Chinese)
- 这x1 | Chapter Rank #179(coll.) this(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)
- 首x1 | Chapter Rank #180head; chief; first (occasion, thing etc); classifier for poems, songs etc
- 写真x1 | Chapter Rank #181portrait; to describe sth accurately
- 与x3 | Chapter Rank #37to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 之间x1 | Chapter Rank #182(after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間|弹指之间[tan2 zhi3 zhi1 jian1])
- 很x1 | Chapter Rank #183very; quite; (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
- 难辨x1 | Chapter Rank #184
- 别的x1 | Chapter Rank #185else; other
- 真假x1 | Chapter Rank #186genuine or fake; true or false
- 毕竟x1 | Chapter Rank #187after all; all in all; when all is said and done; in the final analysis
- 不同x1 | Chapter Rank #188different; distinct; not the same; not alike
- 假x1 | Chapter Rank #189used in 假掰[gei1 bai1]fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; supposevacationto borrow
- 的x10 | Chapter Rank #1a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])(bound form) bull's-eye; targetof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsreally and truly
- 东西x1 | Chapter Rank #190thing; stuff; person; CL:個|个[ge4],件[jian4]east and west
- 固然x1 | Chapter Rank #191admittedly (it's true that...)
- 可以x1 | Chapter Rank #192can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
- 蒙蔽x1 | Chapter Rank #193to deceive; to hoodwink
- 人x5 | Chapter Rank #6person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
- 耳目x1 | Chapter Rank #194eyes and ears; sb's attention or notice; information; knowledge; spies
- 一时x1 | Chapter Rank #195a period of time; a while; for a short while; temporary; momentary; at the same time
- 随着x1 | Chapter Rank #196along with; in the wake of; following
- 时光x1 | Chapter Rank #197time; era; period of time
- 推移x1 | Chapter Rank #198(of time) to elapse; to pass; (of a situation) to develop; to evolve; to shift; to slide; to move smoothly and continuously along a surface
- 终究会x1 | Chapter Rank #199
- 被x1 | Chapter Rank #200quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊|被旅游[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip")