- to suffer enough from; to suffer all kinds of; to have one's fill of
- (idiom) to integrate knowledge from various sources into a deep and coherent understanding of a subject
- wound; injury; trauma
- to award; commendation; citation
- as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course; inevitable and right
- (of a system or product etc) adapted to human needs; people-oriented; user-friendly
- conceptualization
- to eliminate; to dispel; resolution
- to screen; to block (sth or sb); to shield; (protective) shield
- tacit understanding; mutual understanding; rapport; connected at a deep level with each other; (of team members) well coordinated; tight
- historical fact
- to reverse a verdict; to present different views on a historical person or verdict
- unrelated; having nothing to do (with sth else)
- marketization
- 机制 jī zhì: 机制 ji1 zhi4: mechanism机制 jī zhì: 机制 ji1 zhi4: machine-processed; machine-made
- unfailing; never weakening; enduring; unstoppable
- aggressors; invaders
- to appoint people according to their merits (idiom); appointment on the basis of ability and integrity
- honesty; trustworthiness; good faith
- to enlighten; to explain (a text etc); to stimulate (a mental attitude); enlightenment; revelation; motivation
- good; favorable; well; fine
- firm and substantial; solid
- to ponder; to consider
- lamentable
- 下场 xià chǎng: 下场 xia4 chang3: to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc); to take part in some activity; to take an examination (in the imperial examination system)下场 xià chang: 下场 xia4 chang5: the end; to conclude
- 兴国 Xīng gúo: 兴国 Xing1 guo2: see 興國縣|兴国县[Xing1 guo2 Xian4]兴国 xīng gúo: 兴国 xing1 guo2: to invigorate the country
- a powerful current; a flood (often fig., e.g. a flood of ideas)
- to be obstructed; to be hindered
- to suffer from a congenital deficiency; to have an inherent weakness
- to abandon oneself to despair; to give up and stop bothering
- regeneration through one's own effort (idiom); self-reliance