- nationality
- 中土 Zhōng Tǔ: 中土 Zhong1 Tu3: China-Turkey; Sino-Turkish中土 Zhōng tǔ: 中土 Zhong1 tu3: (literary) the Central Plains of China; (literary) China
- 氓 méng: 氓 meng2: (literary) common people氓 máng: 氓 mang2: used in 流氓[liu2 mang2]
- to wait for (orders, a decision, a judgment)
- to regret; to feel remorse
- Chinese (i.e. of Chinese nationality)
- to die in battle
- member of congress; congressman
- to make a supreme effort; at all costs
- to rename
- Ever Victorious Army (1860-1864), Qing dynasty army equipped and trained jointly with Europeans and used esp. against the Taiping rebels
- armament; to expand armed forces
- white-collar; white-collar worker
- regular army; standing army
- close to; intimate
- to recover lost territory
- to appear; to look; form; shape
- (pertaining to) defense
- to intervene; to get involved
- neutral; neutrality
- to work; to operate; to manipulate
- to suffer from (a disadvantage)
- to hold (one's head) high; expensive; high (spirits etc)
- to save; savings
- pay and provisions for soldiers
- incompatibility of temperament
- old age; very; eldest child in a family; leader of a group; boss; captain of a boat; leader of a criminal gang
- (of a woman) to be fiercely protective of one's children
- to mortgage; to pawn; to detain in custody; to escort and protect; (literary) to sign
- to parade sb through the streets; to march or parade in the streets
- to come into contact with; to have dealings
- to speak out; to start speaking
- cannot blame; no wonder
- to be not less than (a certain quantity, amount etc)
- (military) to mount a secondary attack; (fig.) to assist in tackling a problem; (sports) to participate in a play in which a teammate scores (i.e. perform an assist)
- to play with; to toy with; to dally with; to engage in; to resort to
- (literary) crafty; cunning