- due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
- time-consuming; to take a period of (x amount of time)
- (bound form) to compare; (literary) to dispute; compared to; (before an adjective) relatively; comparatively; rather; also pr. [jiao3]
- odd jobs; miscellaneous tasks
- to consult a reference; to refer to (another document)
- Ministry of Education
- to publish; to print and distribute
- involved; tangled; disorderly; confused; chaotic; Taiwan pr. [wen4]
- to practice; exercise; drill; practice; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to write by hand
- 体 tǐ: 体 ti3: body; form; style; system; substance; to experience; aspect (linguistics)体 tī: 体 ti1: used in 體己|体己[ti1 ji5]; Taiwan pr. [ti3]
- to write without lifting one's pen from the paper
- to reach a set standard
- every week
- (Christianity) hymn; psalm
- ancient; old; age-old
- gramophone; phonograph
- 转 zhuàn: 转 zhuan4: to revolve; to turn; to circle about; to walk about; classifier for revolutions (per minute etc): revs, rpm; classifier for repeated actions转 zhuǎi: 转 zhuai3: see 轉文|转文[zhuai3 wen2]转 zhuǎn: 转 zhuan3: to turn; to change direction; to transfer; to forward (mail); (Internet) to share (sb else's content)
- gramophone record; LP; music CD; musical album; CL:張|张[zhang1]
- to understand; to comprehend
- song lyric; lyrics
- school inspector
- cover (of a publication)
- dust
- 挑 tiāo: 挑 tiao1: to carry on a shoulder pole; to choose; to pick; to nitpick挑 tiǎo: 挑 tiao3: to raise; to dig up; to poke; to prick; to incite; to stir up
- unremarkable; nothing out of the ordinary
- chapter; section (of a written work); passage of writing; (fig.) chapter (in the history of sth)
- mouth; beak; nozzle; spout (of teapot etc); CL:張|张[zhang1],個|个[ge4]
- 角 jué: 角 jue2: role (theater); to compete; ancient three legged wine vessel; third note of pentatonic scale角 Jué: 角 Jue2: surname Jue角 jiǎo: 角 jiao3: angle; corner; horn; horn-shaped; unit of money equal to 0.1 yuan, or 10 cents (a dime); CL:個|个[ge4]
- to fall down
- cigarette ash
- to sum up; to conclude; summary; résumé; CL:個|个[ge4]
- mysterious; mystery
- national; state-run; public
- member of another religion; heathen; pagan; heretic; apostate
- 赫 Hè: 赫 He4: surname He赫 hè: 赫 he4: awe-inspiring; abbr. for 赫茲|赫兹[he4 zi1], hertz (Hz)
- (literary) not; used in transliteration
- 南 nán: 南 nan2: south南 Nán: 南 Nan2: surname Nan南 nā: 南 na1: used in 南無|南无[na1 mo2]; Taiwan pr. [na2]
- Catholic or Orthodox priest; Father (title of address)
- 称 chēng: 称 cheng1: to weigh; to state; to name; name; appellation; to praise称 chèn: 称 chen4: to fit; to match; to suit; (coll.) to have; to possess; Taiwan pr. [cheng4]
- perhaps; maybe