Vocabulary: 第十四章 中国学人的悲歌
from 陈寅恪的最后二十年
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- 第x4 | Chapter Rank #168(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed; (old) residence of a high official; (literary) but; however; (literary) only; just
- 十四x2 | Chapter Rank #335fourteen; 14
- 章x1 | Chapter Rank #616surname Zhangchapter; section; clause; movement (of symphony); seal; badge; regulation; order
- 中国x14 | Chapter Rank #33China
- 学x9 | Chapter Rank #62to learn; to study; to imitate; science; -ology
- 人x50 | Chapter Rank #8person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
- 的x307 | Chapter Rank #1(bound form) bull's-eye; targeta taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsreally and truly
- 悲歌x1 | Chapter Rank #617to sing with solemn fervor; sad, stirring song; elegy; dirge; threnody
- 如果x3 | Chapter Rank #238if; in case; in the event that
- 吴x5 | Chapter Rank #126surname Wu; area comprising southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang and Shanghai; name of states in southern China at different historical periods
- 宓x4 | Chapter Rank #169still; silentsurname Mi
- 不是x1 | Chapter Rank #618no; is not; notfault; blame
- 月底x2 | Chapter Rank #336end of the month
- 访x2 | Chapter Rank #337(bound form) to seek by inquiry; (bound form) to visit; to call on
- 粤x2 | Chapter Rank #338Cantonese; short name for Guangdong 廣東|广东[Guang3 dong1]
- 而是x1 | Chapter Rank #619rather
- 或者x1 | Chapter Rank #620or; possibly; maybe; perhaps
- 还要x1 | Chapter Rank #621
- 稍后x1 | Chapter Rank #622in a little while; shortly after
- 一点x5 | Chapter Rank #127a bit; a little bit; (used in negative expressions) (not) the least bit; (after an adjective, used to form the comparative) a bit more, -er; a point (in a discussion etc); (calligraphy) dot stroke (、); one o'clock (abbr. for 一點鍾|一点钟[yi1 dian3 zhong1])
- 与x29 | Chapter Rank #14to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 陈寅恪x54 | Chapter Rank #6
- 重逢x1 | Chapter Rank #623to meet again; to be reunited; reunion
- 五天x1 | Chapter Rank #624
- 将x9 | Chapter Rank #63(bound form) a general; (literary) to command; to lead; (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)will; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把[ba3])to desire; to invite; to request
- 会x3 | Chapter Rank #239can; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together; meeting; gathering; (suffix) union; group; association; (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. [hui3])(bound form) to reckon accounts
- 是x56 | Chapter Rank #5to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
- 怎样x4 | Chapter Rank #170how; what kind
- 情景x2 | Chapter Rank #339scene; spectacle; circumstances; situation
- 南下x6 | Chapter Rank #106to go down south
- 探视x1 | Chapter Rank #625to visit (a patient, prisoner etc); to look inquiringly
- 挚友x1 | Chapter Rank #626intimate friend; close friend
- 来得早x1 | Chapter Rank #627
- 了x63 | Chapter Rank #4to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 他x13 | Chapter Rank #36(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- 没有x12 | Chapter Rank #39haven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
- 看到x2 | Chapter Rank #340to see
- 很x12 | Chapter Rank #40very; quite; (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
- 感人x1 | Chapter Rank #628touching; moving
- 一段x3 | Chapter Rank #240
- 日子x2 | Chapter Rank #341day; a (calendar) date; days of one's life
- 这x32 | Chapter Rank #11(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)(coll.) this
- 段x2 | Chapter Rank #342surname Duanparagraph; section; segment; stage (of a process); classifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc
- 似乎x1 | Chapter Rank #629it seems; seemingly; as if
- 可以x10 | Chapter Rank #52can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
- 改变x3 | Chapter Rank #241to change; to alter; to transform
- 生命x1 | Chapter Rank #630life (as the characteristic of living beings); living being; creature (CL:條|条[tiao2])
- 中x18 | Chapter Rank #23to hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); to win (a prize or lottery)(bound form) China; Chinese; surname Zhongwithin; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; (dialect) OK; all right
- 某些x1 | Chapter Rank #631some; certain (things)
- 东西x2 | Chapter Rank #343thing; stuff; person; CL:個|个[ge4],件[jian4]east and west
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