Vocabulary: 第二章 南土的温情与生命的积淀
from 陈寅恪的最后二十年
- 一带x1 | Chapter Rank #1563region; area
- 享有声誉x1 | Chapter Rank #1564
- 荣x3 | Chapter Rank #517surname Rongglory; honor; thriving
- 衮x3 | Chapter Rank #518imperial robe
- 道德观x1 | Chapter Rank #1565one's perspective on morality
- 文化观x2 | Chapter Rank #797
- 子x7 | Chapter Rank #190son; child; seed; egg; small thing; 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat; viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north); subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-noun suffix, as in 椅子[yi3 zi5] "chair"
- 褒x7 | Chapter Rank #191to praise; to commend; to honor; (of clothes) large or loose
- 光绪x2 | Chapter Rank #798reign name of penultimate Qing emperor Guangxu or Guang-hsu (1875-1908)
- 十九x1 | Chapter Rank #1566nineteen; 19
- 举人x7 | Chapter Rank #192graduate; successful candidate in the imperial provincial examination
- 同x8 | Chapter Rank #163used in 胡同[hu2 tong4]like; same; similar; together; alike; withused in 衚衕|胡同[hu2 tong4]
- 科x2 | Chapter Rank #799branch of study; administrative section; division; field; branch; stage directions; family (taxonomy); rules; laws; to mete out (punishment); to levy (taxes etc); to fine sb; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 获得x2 | Chapter Rank #800to obtain; to receive; to get
- 功名x2 | Chapter Rank #801scholarly honor (in imperial exams); rank; achievement; fame; glory
- 还有x6 | Chapter Rank #222there still remain(s); there is (or are) still; in addition
- 南海x1 | Chapter Rank #1567see 南海區|南海区[Nan2 hai3 Qu1]South China Sea
- 康有为x4 | Chapter Rank #377Kang Youwei (1858-1927), Confucian intellectual, educator and would-be reformer, main leader of the failed reform movement of 1898
- 据说x1 | Chapter Rank #1568it is said that; reportedly
- 放榜x1 | Chapter Rank #1569
- 名列x1 | Chapter Rank #1570to rank (number 1, or third last etc); to be among (those who are in a particular group)
- 之前x2 | Chapter Rank #802before; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand
- 后来x4 | Chapter Rank #378afterwards; later; newly arrived
- 带头x1 | Chapter Rank #1571to take the lead; to be the first; to set an example
- 发起x1 | Chapter Rank #1572to originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc); to start; to propose sth (for the first time)
- 公车x2 | Chapter Rank #803bus; abbr. for 公共汽車|公共汽车[gong1 gong4 qi4 che1]; car belonging to an organization and used by its members (government car, police car, company car etc); abbr. for 公務用車|公务用车[gong1 wu4 yong4 che1]
- 上书x3 | Chapter Rank #519to write a letter (to the authorities); to present a petition
- 参加x4 | Chapter Rank #379to participate; to take part; to join
- 戊戌变法x1 | Chapter Rank #1573Hundred Days Reform (1898), failed attempt to reform the Qing dynasty
- 失败x2 | Chapter Rank #804to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat; CL:次[ci4]
- 维新x2 | Chapter Rank #805(political) reform; revitalization; modernization
- 人士x1 | Chapter Rank #1574person; figure; public figure
- 东渡x1 | Chapter Rank #1575
- 日本x5 | Chapter Rank #286Japan
- 留学x2 | Chapter Rank #806to study abroad
- 考察x2 | Chapter Rank #807to inspect; to observe and study; on-the-spot investigation
- 决定x2 | Chapter Rank #808to decide; to determine; to make up one's mind; decision (CL:個|个[ge4],項|项[xiang4])
- 后半生x2 | Chapter Rank #809latter half of one's life
- 志向x1 | Chapter Rank #1576ambition; goal; ideal; aspiration
- 要x22 | Chapter Rank #49(bound form) to demand; to coerceto want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should; if (same as 要是[yao4 shi5]); (bound form) important
- 救x1 | Chapter Rank #1577to save; to assist; to rescue
- 需x3 | Chapter Rank #520to require; to need; to want; necessity; need
- 入手x1 | Chapter Rank #1578to begin (with ...) (typically used in a structure such as 從|从[cong2] + {noun} + 入手[ru4 shou3]: "to begin with {noun}; to take {noun} as one's starting point"); to receive; to obtain; to buy
- 须x1 | Chapter Rank #1579must; to have to; to waitbeard; mustache; feeler (of an insect etc); tassel
- 妇孺x2 | Chapter Rank #810women and children
- 根本x1 | Chapter Rank #1580fundamental; basic; root; simply; absolutely (not); (not) at all; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 归来x1 | Chapter Rank #1581to return; to come back
- 设x2 | Chapter Rank #811to set up; to put in place; (math.) given; suppose; if
- 帐x2 | Chapter Rank #812(bound form) curtain; tent; canopy
- 授业x2 | Chapter Rank #813to teach; to bequeath