Vocabulary: 第七章 欢乐走到了尽头
from 陈寅恪的最后二十年
- 正逢x1 | Chapter Rank #911
- 晚清x1 | Chapter Rank #912the late Qing; late 19th and early 20th century China
- 重臣x1 | Chapter Rank #913important minister; major figure in government
- 张之洞x7 | Chapter Rank #115Zhang Zhidong (1837-1909), prominent politician in late Qing
- 粤x1 | Chapter Rank #914Cantonese; short name for Guangdong 廣東|广东[Guang3 dong1]
- 督x1 | Chapter Rank #915(bound form) to supervise
- 入围x1 | Chapter Rank #916to get past the qualifying round; to make it to the finals
- 监x2 | Chapter Rank #458to supervise; to inspect; jail; prison(bound form) supervisor; supervisory office (in imperial China)
- 临x2 | Chapter Rank #459to face; to overlook; to arrive; to be (just) about to; just before
- 因此x2 | Chapter Rank #460thus; consequently; as a result
- 按照x5 | Chapter Rank #167according to; in accordance with; on the basis of
- 科举x1 | Chapter Rank #917imperial examination
- 会试x1 | Chapter Rank #918metropolitan examination (imperial civil service examination)
- 习惯x1 | Chapter Rank #919habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 所有x1 | Chapter Rank #920all; to have; to possess; to own
- 获得x3 | Chapter Rank #302to obtain; to receive; to get
- 功名x1 | Chapter Rank #921scholarly honor (in imperial exams); rank; achievement; fame; glory
- 考生x1 | Chapter Rank #922exam candidate; student whose name has been put forward for an exam
- 除了x3 | Chapter Rank #303apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他，誰也沒來|除了他，谁也没来[chu2 le5 ta1 , shei2 ye3 mei2 lai2] "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英語，他也會法語|除了英语，他也会法语[chu2 le5 Ying1 yu3 , ta1 ye3 hui4 Fa3 yu3] "in addition to English, he also knows French"); (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了[chu2 le5] + A + 就是[jiu4 shi4] + B, "either A or B")
- 认x2 | Chapter Rank #461to recognize; to know; to admit
- 正副x1 | Chapter Rank #923
- 主考x1 | Chapter Rank #924
- 座x5 | Chapter Rank #168seat; base; stand; (bound form) constellation; (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address (e.g. 師座|师座[shi1 zuo4]); classifier for large immovable objects such as buildings, mountains, bridges etc
- 师x4 | Chapter Rank #223teacher; master; expert; model; army division; (old) troops; to dispatch troopssurname Shi
- 外x1 | Chapter Rank #925outside; in addition; foreign; external
- 依照x1 | Chapter Rank #926according to; in light of
- 传统x1 | Chapter Rank #927tradition; traditional
- 习x1 | Chapter Rank #928(bound form) to practice; to study; habit; customsurname Xi
- 例x2 | Chapter Rank #462example; precedent; rule; case; instance
- 称为x1 | Chapter Rank #929to be called; to be known as; to call it "..."
- 门生x2 | Chapter Rank #463disciple; student (of a famous master)
- 曾x10 | Chapter Rank #76surname Zengonce; already; ever (in the past); former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)great- (grandfather, grandchild etc)
- 产生x2 | Chapter Rank #464to arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate
- 深刻影响x1 | Chapter Rank #930
- 他x18 | Chapter Rank #37(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- 那x4 | Chapter Rank #224(specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case)(archaic) many; beautiful; howsurname Nuosurname Na
- 体x1 | Chapter Rank #931body; form; style; system; substance; to experience; aspect (linguistics)used in 體己|体己[ti1 ji5]; Taiwan pr. [ti3]
- 西学x1 | Chapter Rank #932Western learning (intellectual movement in the late Qing); also called 洋務運動|洋务运动
- 用x4 | Chapter Rank #225to use; to make use of; to employ; (coverb) with; using; to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions); usefulness; utility; (bound form) expense; outlay; (courteous) to eat; to drink; (literary) hence; therefore
- 论调x1 | Chapter Rank #933argument; view (sometimes derogatory)
- 近百年来x1 | Chapter Rank #934
- 每x13 | Chapter Rank #53each; every
- 一次x7 | Chapter Rank #116first; first time; once; (math.) linear (of degree one)
- 中x34 | Chapter Rank #16(bound form) China; Chinese; surname Zhongwithin; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; (dialect) OK; all rightto hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); to win (a prize or lottery)
- 西方x2 | Chapter Rank #465the West; the Occident; Western countries
- 文化x2 | Chapter Rank #466culture; civilization; cultural; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
- 观念x2 | Chapter Rank #467notion; thought; concept; sense; views; ideology; general impressions
- 相碰撞x1 | Chapter Rank #935to collide with one another
- 后人x7 | Chapter Rank #117later generation
- 加以x1 | Chapter Rank #936(formal) to apply; to carry out; to take action to (do sth) (used before a disyllabic verb, indicating that the action is directed at sth previously mentioned, e.g. 加以說明|加以说明[jia1 yi3 shuo1 ming2]); to apply (restrictions etc); to give (support, consideration etc); (literary) moreover; in addition