- name; titular; nominal; in name; ostensible purpose
- 商 Shāng: 商 Shang1: Shang Dynasty (c. 1600–1046 BC); surname Shang商 shāng: 商 shang1: commerce; merchant; dealer; to consult; 2nd note in pentatonic scale; quotient (as in 智商[zhi4 shang1], intelligence quotient)
- (name) Arthur
- to promote (an idea or cause); to advance; boost
- inside; within
- to be classified as
- financial affairs; finance
- reward; remuneration
- videotape; video cassette; CL:盤|盘[pan2]
- projector
- to get broken; to get damaged; to get ruined
- technical staff
- lit. to have no strategy to apply (idiom); fig. to be out of ideas; at one's wit's end
- improvisation (in the arts); impromptu; extemporaneous
- lit. to shrink back at the sight of (sth daunting) (idiom); fig. to be deterred
- to feel even more (lonely etc); to be extremely (sad, delighted etc)
- in advance; before the event; beforehand; prior
- (zoology) segment (of the body of a worm, centipede etc); (fig.) a part of an integrated whole: aspect (of a project), element (of a policy), sector (of the economy), stage (of a process) etc
- spirit weary, strength exhausted (idiom); spent; drained; washed out
- to leave a place where some event is taking place; (of an actor) to exit; (sports) to leave the field; (of an audience) to leave
- by chance; by coincidence; to happen to
- to affix a seal; to stamp; to print out (with a printer)
- to calculate; to compute; to consider; to think over; to plot; to scheme
- 赚 zuàn: 赚 zuan4: to cheat; to swindle赚 zhuàn: 赚 zhuan4: to earn; to make a profit
- share; portion
- to take in; income; revenue; CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]
- to pale by comparison (idiom)
- for profit; to seek profit
- drug addiction
- collective (decision); joint (effort); a group; a team; en masse; as a group
- to stay away from home; residence abroad; sojourn
- Vienna, capital of Austria
- birthplace
- 史 shǐ: 史 shi3: history; annals; title of an official historian in ancient China史 Shǐ: 史 Shi3: surname Shi
- famous; well-known