Vocabulary: 训蒙大意,示教读刘伯颂等
from 传习录
- 放弃x1 | Chapter Rank #391to renounce; to abandon; to give up
- 与x1 | Chapter Rank #392to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 语x2 | Chapter Rank #208(literary) to tell; to let (sb) knowdialect; language; speech
- 出x1 | Chapter Rank #393to go out; to come out; to arise; to occur; to produce; to yield; to go beyond; to exceed; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
- 孟子x1 | Chapter Rank #394Mencius (c. 372-c. 289 BC), Confucian philosopher second only to Confucius; book of the same name, one of the classics of Confucianism
- 尽心x1 | Chapter Rank #395with all of one's heart
- 上x1 | Chapter Rank #396used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1](bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above
- 周易x1 | Chapter Rank #397another name for Book of Changes (I Ching) 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]
- 卦x1 | Chapter Rank #398divinatory diagram; one of the eight divinatory trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]; one of the sixty-four divinatory hexagrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1]
- 彖x1 | Chapter Rank #399to foretell the future using the trigrams of the Book of Changes 易經|易经
- 传x1 | Chapter Rank #400biography; historical narrative; commentaries; relay stationto pass on; to spread; to transmit; to infect; to transfer; to circulate; to conduct (electricity)
- 圣功x1 | Chapter Rank #401
- 翻译x1 | Chapter Rank #402to translate; to interpret; translator; interpreter; translation; interpretation; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
- 古代x1 | Chapter Rank #403ancient times
- 的x34 | Chapter Rank #2(bound form) bull's-eye; targetreally and trulyof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsa taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])
- 教育x3 | Chapter Rank #81to educate; to teach; education
- 习气x1 | Chapter Rank #404custom; practice (usu. a regrettable one)
- 兴起x1 | Chapter Rank #405to rise; to spring up; to burgeon; to be aroused; to come into vogue
- 教法x1 | Chapter Rank #406teaching method; teachings; doctrine
- 衰亡x1 | Chapter Rank #407to decline; to die out; decline and fall
- 了x2 | Chapter Rank #209(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 如今x2 | Chapter Rank #210nowadays; now
- 儿童x5 | Chapter Rank #29child
- 只x3 | Chapter Rank #82only; merely; justgrain that has begun to ripenclassifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc
- 应当x3 | Chapter Rank #83should; ought to
- 教授x1 | Chapter Rank #408professor; to instruct; to lecture on; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
- 孝悌忠信x1 | Chapter Rank #409Confucian moral injunctions of fidelity; piety to one's parents, respect to one's older brother, loyalty to one's monarch, faith to one's male friends
- 优先x1 | Chapter Rank #410to have priority; to take precedence
- 事情x1 | Chapter Rank #411affair; matter; thing; business; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]
- 方法x1 | Chapter Rank #412method; way; technique; procedure
- 诱导x2 | Chapter Rank #211to induce; to encourage; to provide guidance; (medicine, chemistry) to induce
- 他们x26 | Chapter Rank #4they; them
- 来x6 | Chapter Rank #24to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4]); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
- 激发x2 | Chapter Rank #212to arouse; to stimulate; (physics) to excite
- 引导x3 | Chapter Rank #84to guide; to lead (around); to conduct; to boot; introduction; primer
- 整肃x2 | Chapter Rank #213strict; serious; solemn; dignified; to tidy up; to clean up; to purge; to adjust
- 劝说x2 | Chapter Rank #214to persuade; persuasion; to advise
- 开启x2 | Chapter Rank #215to start; to begin; to initiate (an era, process, journey etc); (computing) to enable (a feature); (of a system or device) to start operating automatically; to self-initiate; to open (sth that has been sealed)
- 现在x1 | Chapter Rank #413now; at present; currently
- 人x5 | Chapter Rank #30person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
- 切合x1 | Chapter Rank #414to fit in with; to suit; appropriate
- 都x3 | Chapter Rank #85capital city; metropolisall; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at allsurname Du
- 见解x1 | Chapter Rank #415opinion; view; understanding
- 哪里x1 | Chapter Rank #416where?; somewhere; anywhere; wherever; nowhere (negative answer to question); humble expression denying compliment; also written 哪裡|哪里where?; somewhere; anywhere; wherever; nowhere (negative answer to question); humble expression denying compliment
- 理解x1 | Chapter Rank #417to comprehend; to understand
- 本意x1 | Chapter Rank #418original idea; real intention; etymon
- 呢x2 | Chapter Rank #216(sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?"); (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds; (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speechdense wool fabric (used for coats and jackets)
- 喜欢x1 | Chapter Rank #419to like; to be fond of
- 嬉戏x2 | Chapter Rank #217to frolic; to romp
- 游玩x2 | Chapter Rank #218to amuse oneself; to have fun; to go sightseeing; to take a stroll