- armed forces; troops; CL:支[zhi1]
- to make a breakthrough; to break through; to breach (military)
- Byzantium; Byzantine or Eastern Roman empire (395-1453)
- 三重 Sān chóng: 三重 San1 chong2: Sanchong, a district of New Taipei City 新北市[Xin1 bei3 Shi4], Taiwan; Mie (prefecture in Japan)三重 sān chóng: 三重 san1 chong2: treble
- large quantities of
- to escape; to run away; to flee
- to run away; to flee (the country)
- a collection of rare and valuable items; to collect (such items)
- ancient Greece
- Euclid of Alexandria (c. 300 BC), Greek geometer and author of the Elements 幾何原本|几何原本[Ji3 he2 Yuan2 ben3]
- Ptolemy, kings of Egypt after the partition of Alexander the Great's Empire in 305 BC; Ptolemy or Claudius Ptolemaeus (c. 90-c. 168), Alexandrian Greek astronomer, mathematician and geographer, author of the Almagest 天文學大成|天文学大成; see also 托勒玫[Tuo1 le4 mei2]
- Plato (c. 427 – c. 347 BC), Greek philosopher
- Aristotle (384-322 BC), Greek philosopher
- to immigrate; to migrate; emigrant; immigrant
- before long; soon after
- among; in the middle; in the center
- Nice (city in France)
- Greece
- to flow into; inflow
- to accelerate; to speed up; to expedite
- to flow; to circulate; to move about; mobile; (of assets) liquid
- Arabian; Arabic; Arab
- science and technology
- ancient Rome
- for a long time; long since; (dialect) in the past
- like wildfire (idiom); unstoppable
- learning; knowledge; scholarship; a body of specialized knowledge (CL:門|门[men2]); (fig.) any activity that demands expertise, skill or experience (e.g. gathering forensic evidence, selecting clothing, managing relationships)
- sudden change; mutation
- fracture; rupture; to break apart
- scholar; Confucian
- 勒 lēi: 勒 lei1: to strap tightly; to bind勒 lè: 勒 le4: (literary) bridle; halter; headstall; to rein in; to compel; to force; (literary) to carve; to engrave; (literary) to command; to lead (an army etc); (physics) lux (abbr. for 勒克斯[le4 ke4 si1])
- 什 shén: 什 shen2: what什 shí: 什 shi2: ten (used in fractions, writing checks etc); assorted; miscellaneous
- to construct (often sth abstract, such as good relations); to set up; to develop; construction (abstract); architecture
- Marxism
- grand; heroic
- liberalism
- pedigree
- rationalism
- to abandon; to discard; to spurn; to forsake
- dawn; daybreak
- double; multiple; compound; combined; double-entry (accounting)
- to keep accounts; to do bookkeeping; to charge to an account