- intelligent; clever; bright; acute (of sight and hearing)
- deft; nimble; ingenious
- person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
- just as; precisely as
- inscribed stone tablet placed in a tomb; memorial inscription on such a tablet
- inscription on a tablet
- smart; intelligent
- 过 gùo: 过 guo4: to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-过 guo: 过 guo5: (experienced action marker)过 Gūo: 过 Guo1: surname Guo
- (after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...; (after a noun) person involved in ...; -er; -ist; (used after a number or 後|后[hou4] or 前[qian2] to refer to sth mentioned previously); (used after a term, to mark a pause before defining the term); (old) (used at the end of a command); (old) this
- to pass through; to get through; to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation); to pass (a test); by means of; through; via
- to meet with; to encounter (esp. misfortune or hardship); an experience (esp. adverse)
- question; problem; issue; topic; CL:個|个[ge4]
- exactly; precisely; only; simply; just; (used correlatively with 也[ye3]) even; even if
- Master (term used by servant); Your Majesty; operator (of machine)
- slave; fig. flunkey
- (after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間|弹指之间[tan2 zhi3 zhi1 jian1])
- relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi; CL:個|个[ge4]
- due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
- excessive; undue; unduly; overly
- life
- bitter; painful; deeply distressed
- to provide guidance; to lecture sb; to upbraid; a talking-to; a bitter lesson; CL:番[fan1],頓|顿[dun4]
- to record; to note; to memorize; to remember; mark; sign; classifier for blows, kicks, shots
- chest; heart; mind
- thus; consequently; as a result
- not just; not limited to; (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)
- to learn; to master; institute; learned society; (scholarly) association
- to guess; to conjecture
- psychology; mentality
- nature; disposition; temperament; character; CL:個|个[ge4]
- habit; custom; usual practice; to be used to; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to like; to be fond of; to take pleasure in; to be keen on; interest; hobby
- to be capable of; to be able to; can
- lit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means
- 地 dì: 地 di4: earth; ground; field; place; land; CL:片[pian4]地 de: 地 de5: -ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
- to get the desired outcome; to win favor by fawning on sb; to curry favor with; a fruitful outcome to reward one's labor
- at the same time; simultaneously
- 还 Huán: 还 Huan2: surname Huan还 hái: 还 hai2: still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else还 huán: 还 huan2: to pay back; to return
- 能 néng: 能 neng2: can; to be able to; might possibly; ability; (physics) energy能 Néng: 能 Neng2: surname Neng
- cautious; prudent
- to be careful; to take care
- matter; thing; item; work; affair; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1],回[hui2]
- 上 shǎng: 上 shang3: used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1]上 shàng: 上 shang4: (bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above