- common; general; to share; together; total; altogether; abbr. for 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3], Communist party
- 土地 tǔ di: 土地 tu3 di5: local god; genius loci土地 tǔ dì: 土地 tu3 di4: land; soil; territory; CL:片[pian4],塊|块[kuai4]
- unit of area equal to 100 畝|亩[mu3] or 6.67 hectares; a short while; a little while ago; circa. (for approximate dates)
- clansman; clan members; relatives; ethnic minority
- to look after
- tenant farmer
- to lean against or on; to stand by the side of; to come near to; to depend on; to trust; to fuck (vulgar); traditional military costume drama where the performers wear armor (old)
- to have a meal; to eat; to make a living
- 庄子 zhuāng zi: 庄子 zhuang1 zi5: (coll.) village; hamlet; CL:座[zuo4]庄子 Zhuāng zǐ: 庄子 Zhuang1 zi3: Zhuangzi (369-286 BC), Daoist author
- to provide for; to keep (animals, a family etc); to raise animals; to feed and clothe; support; the necessities of life; to give birth
- thus; consequently; as a result
- hardworking; industrious
- sweat; perspiration
- work; toil; physical labor; CL:次[ci4]
- foodstuff; cereals; CL:種|种[zhong3]
- to hold; to seize; to catch; to apprehend; to take; (used in the same way as 把[ba3]: to mark the following noun as a direct object)
- half
- every year; each year; yearly
- time; season; period; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to arrange in order; to line up; to exclude; to eliminate; to repel; to expel; to discharge; (literary) to push aside; to force open; to rehearse; row; line; platoon; (bound form) steak; chop; (bound form) raft; classifier for rows or lines (of people or things)
- very; quite; (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
- 长 zhǎng: 长 zhang3: chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop; to increase; to enhance长 cháng: 长 chang2: long; (bound form) length; (bound form) strong point; forte; (bound form) to be good at; (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. [zhang4])
- ranks; troops; queue; line; procession; CL:個|个[ge4],支[zhi1],條|条[tiao2]
- it could even be said
- a magnificent and unprecedented event (idiom)
- to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc)
- interest (on a loan); CL:筆|笔[bi3]
- 遇 yù: 遇 yu4: (bound form) to encounter; to happen upon; to meet unplanned; (bound form) to treat; to receive遇 Yù: 遇 Yu4: surname Yu
- disaster year; (esp.) year of poor harvest
- harvest
- steep decline
- to hand over; to deliver; to pay (money); to turn over; to make friends; (of lines) to intersect
- rent (payment)
- to have no other option but to ...; to have to; to be forced to
- 向 Xiàng: 向 Xiang4: surname Xiang向 xiàng: 向 xiang4: towards; to face; to turn towards; direction; to support; to side with; shortly before; formerly; always; all along; (suffix) suitable for ...; oriented to ...向 xiàng: 向 xiang4: to tend toward; to guide向 xiàng: 向 xiang4: direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly
- to borrow or lend money; debit and credit items on a balance sheet
- to write down; to record; written account
- the final years of the Qing dynasty 清朝[Qing1 chao2]; late Qing
- family; clan
- already; to stop; then; afterwards
- extended family; big family; harmonious group
- to receive; to accept; to collect; to put away; to restrain; to stop; in care of (used on address line after name)
- a few; several; how many