- drainage system
- river; CL:條|条[tiao2]
- one of (sth); one out of a multitude; one (third, quarter, percent etc)
- county
- long-established; time-honored
- inside information; concrete details
- deep; profound
- in former times; the olden days
- common people
- 平和 Píng hé: 平和 Ping2 he2: see 平和縣|平和县[Ping2 he2 Xian4]平和 píng hé: 平和 ping2 he2: gentle; mild; moderate; placid
- happy; carefree
- to be called; to be known as; to call it "..."
- 平 píng: 平 ping2: flat; level; equal; to tie (make the same score); to draw (score); calm; peaceful; abbr. for 平聲|平声[ping2 sheng1]平 Píng: 平 Ping2: surname Ping
- 舒 Shū: 舒 Shu1: surname Shu舒 shū: 舒 shu1: to stretch; to unfold; to relax; leisurely
- since (a time); ever since
- Five Dynasties, period of history between the fall of the Tang dynasty (907) and the founding of the Song dynasty (960), when five would-be dynasties were established in quick succession in North China
- to change into
- since (used after a specified time or event)
- although; even though
- small; tiny; few; young
- many; quite a few; a good number of
- so far; to this day; until now
- to discuss sth enthusiastically
- for example; for instance; such as
- the Ming dynasty (1368-1644)
- reign name of Ming emperor (1573-1619)
- in the years of; during those years; period (of dynasty or decade)
- Liaodong peninsula between Bohai 渤海 and Yellow sea; east and south of Liaoning province; east of Liao river 遼河|辽河
- inspector-general of province in Ming and Qing times
- 松 sōng: 松 song1: pine; CL:棵[ke1]松 Sōng: 松 Song1: surname Song松 sōng: 松 song1: loose; to loosen; to relax; floss (dry, fluffy food product made from shredded, seasoned meat or fish, used as a topping or filling)
- 陈 Chén: 陈 Chen2: surname Chen; Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state; Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝[Nan2 Chao2]陈 chén: 陈 chen2: (bound form) to lay out; to exhibit; to display; (bound form) to narrate; to state; to explain; to tell; old; stale
- village; (dialect) to scold; rustic; boorish
- 与 yù: 与 yu4: to take part in与 yǔ: 与 yu3: (formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- (in) the same place; together; in company (with); altogether; in total; an instance of; a case of (murder, accident, dispute etc)
- to resist (an aggressor); to oppose (a menace)
- to invade
- to acquire; to get; to obtain
- additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore
- 据 jū: 据 ju1: used in 拮据[jie2 ju1]据 jù: 据 ju4: according to; to act in accordance with; to depend on; to seize; to occupy
- Draft History of the Qing Dynasty, sometimes listed as number 25 or 26 of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Zhao Erxun 趙爾巽|赵尔巽[Zhao4 Er3 xun4] in 1927 during the Northern Warlords period, 536 scrolls
- to write down; to record; written account
- 杨 Yáng: 杨 Yang2: surname Yang杨 yáng: 杨 yang2: poplar