Vocabulary: 第四章
from 德意志理想主义的诞生：席勒传
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- 第四章x1 | Chapter Rank #813
- 大众x5 | Chapter Rank #247the masses; the great bulk of the population; popular (of music, science etc)Volkswagen (automobile manufacturer)
- 哲学x23 | Chapter Rank #38philosophy
- 人类学x6 | Chapter Rank #207anthropology
- 转向x3 | Chapter Rank #389to get lost; to lose one's wayto change direction; fig. to change one's stance
- 经验主义x17 | Chapter Rank #56empiricism
- 的x574 | Chapter Rank #1really and truly(bound form) bull's-eye; targetof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsa taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])
- 盛行x1 | Chapter Rank #814to be in vogue; to be popular; to be prevalent
- 在x160 | Chapter Rank #2to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 精神x29 | Chapter Rank #27spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:個|个[ge4]vigor; vitality; spirited; good-looking
- 朝x7 | Chapter Rank #168imperial or royal court; government; dynasty; reign of a sovereign or emperor; court or assembly held by a sovereign or emperor; to make a pilgrimage to; facing; towardsmorningabbr. for 朝鮮|朝鲜[Chao2 xian3] Korea
- 堂x7 | Chapter Rank #169(main) hall; large room for a specific purpose; CL:間|间[jian1]; relationship between cousins etc on the paternal side of a family; of the same clan; classifier for classes, lectures etc; classifier for sets of furniture
- 将x50 | Chapter Rank #12to desire; to invite; to requestwill; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把[ba3])(bound form) a general; (literary) to command; to lead; (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)
- 生命x12 | Chapter Rank #85life (as the characteristic of living beings); living being; creature (CL:條|条[tiao2])
- 付诸x2 | Chapter Rank #510to apply to; to put into (practice etc); to put to (a test, a vote etc)
- 语言x8 | Chapter Rank #147language; CL:門|门[men2],種|种[zhong3]
- 沙x10 | Chapter Rank #111(dialect) to sift; to sievesurname Shagranule; hoarse; raspy; sand; powder; CL:粒[li4]; abbr. for Tsar or Tsarist Russia
- 夫x10 | Chapter Rank #112husband; man; manual worker; conscripted laborer (old)(classical) this, that; he, she, they; (exclamatory final particle); (initial particle, introduces an opinion)
- 茨x10 | Chapter Rank #113Caltrop or puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris); to thatch (a roof)
- 伯里x10 | Chapter Rank #114
- 卢梭x10 | Chapter Rank #115Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778), Enlightenment philosopher
- 赫尔德x10 | Chapter Rank #116
- 夹x1 | Chapter Rank #815Taiwan pr. used in 夾生|夹生[jia1 sheng1] and 夾竹桃|夹竹桃[jia1 zhu2 tao2]to press from either side; to place in between; to sandwich; to carry sth under armpit; wedged between; between; to intersperse; to mix; to mingle; clip; folder; Taiwan pr. [jia2]used in 夾肢窩|夹肢窝[ga1 zhi5 wo1]double-layered (quilt); lined (garment)
- 中间x2 | Chapter Rank #511the middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; among; during; in the meantime
- 席勒x35 | Chapter Rank #19Schiller (name); Johann Christoph Friedrich von Schiller or Friedrich Schiller (1759-1805), German poet and dramatist
- 弗格森x12 | Chapter Rank #86Ferguson (surname)
- 与x111 | Chapter Rank #4to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 加x14 | Chapter Rank #67to add; (math.) plus; to increase; to augment; (used before a disyllabic verb, often after an adverb like 不[bu4], 大[da4], 稍[shao1] etc, to indicate that the action applies to sth previously mentioned, as in 稍加改良[shao1 jia1 gai3 liang2] "make some minor improvements to (it)")Canada (abbr. for 加拿大[Jia1 na2 da4]); surname Jia
- 尔x15 | Chapter Rank #62thus; so; like that; you; thou
- 弗x13 | Chapter Rank #77(literary) not; used in transliteration
- 那里x8 | Chapter Rank #148there; that place
- 学习x3 | Chapter Rank #390to learn; to study
- 头颅x3 | Chapter Rank #391head; skull
- 尚未x2 | Chapter Rank #512not yet; still not
- 切开x4 | Chapter Rank #285
- 雅各布x1 | Chapter Rank #816
- 弗里德里希x1 | Chapter Rank #817Friedrich (name)
- 阿贝尔x12 | Chapter Rank #87Niels Henrik Abel (1802-1829), Norwegian mathematician; (math.) abelian
- 让x15 | Chapter Rank #63to yield; to permit; to let sb do sth; to have sb do sth; to make sb (feel sad etc); by (indicates the agent in a passive clause, like 被[bei4])
- 年轻的x2 | Chapter Rank #513
- 倾心x1 | Chapter Rank #818to admire wholeheartedly; to fall in love with
- 于x19 | Chapter Rank #50surname Yuto go; to take; sentence-final interrogative particle(of time or place) in; at; on; (indicating any indirect relation) to; toward; vis-à-vis; with regard to; for; (indicating a source) from; out of; (used in comparison) than; (used in the passive voice) by
- 他x82 | Chapter Rank #5(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- 虽x4 | Chapter Rank #286although; even though
- 未x2 | Chapter Rank #514not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210°
- 失去x1 | Chapter Rank #819to lose
- 对x36 | Chapter Rank #17right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour in (a fluid); to check; to compare; classifier: couple; pair
- 美文x1 | Chapter Rank #820
- 兴趣x1 | Chapter Rank #821interest (desire to know about sth); interest (thing in which one is interested); hobby
- 但x37 | Chapter Rank #16but; yet; however; still; merely; only; just
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