Vocabulary: 前言
from 帝范 臣轨 庭训格言（精）
- 田x1 | Chapter Rank #208field; farm; CL:片[pian4]surname Tian
- 书x5 | Chapter Rank #29abbr. for 書經|书经[Shu1 jing1]book; letter; document; CL:本[ben3],冊|册[ce4],部[bu4]; to write
- 所x7 | Chapter Rank #19actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 戒x2 | Chapter Rank #86to guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop doing sth; Buddhist monastic discipline; ring (for a finger)
- 鲁x1 | Chapter Rank #209surname Lu; Lu, an ancient state of China 魯國|鲁国[Lu3 guo2]; short name for Shandong 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1](bound form) crass; stupid; rude; (used to represent the sounds of "ru", "lu" etc in loanwords)
- 隐x1 | Chapter Rank #210(bound form) secret; hidden; concealed; crypto-to lean upon
- 观鱼x1 | Chapter Rank #211
- 春秋x1 | Chapter Rank #212spring and autumn; four seasons; year; a person's age; annals (used in book titles)Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC); Spring and Autumn Annals, chronicle of Lu State (722-481 BC)
- 讥x1 | Chapter Rank #213to ridicule
- 此x1 | Chapter Rank #214this; these
- 周x1 | Chapter Rank #215to make a circuit; to circle; circle; circumference; lap; cycle; complete; all; all over; thorough; to help financiallysurname Zhou; Zhou Dynasty (1046–256 BC)week; weekly
- 二x2 | Chapter Rank #87two; 2; (Beijing dialect) stupid
- 经x1 | Chapter Rank #216surname Jingclassics; sacred book; scripture; to pass through; to undergo; to bear; to endure; warp (textile); longitude; menstruation; channel (TCM); abbr. for economics 經濟|经济[jing1 ji4]
- 明x2 | Chapter Rank #88Ming Dynasty (1368–1644); surname Ming; Ming (c. 2000 BC), fourth of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer Godbright; opposite: dark 暗[an4]; (of meaning) clear; to understand; next; public or open; wise; generic term for a sacrifice to the gods
- 义x1 | Chapter Rank #217surname Yi; (Tw) Italy (abbr. for 義大利|义大利[Yi4 da4 li4])justice; righteousness; meaning; foster (father etc); adopted; artificial (tooth, limb etc); relationship; friendship
- 将x4 | Chapter Rank #39(bound form) a general; (literary) to command; to lead; (Chinese chess) general (on the black side, equivalent to a king in Western chess)to desire; to invite; to requestwill; shall; to use; to take; to checkmate; just a short while ago; (introduces object of main verb, used in the same way as 把[ba3])
- 话x1 | Chapter Rank #218dialect; language; spoken words; speech; talk; words; conversation; what sb said; CL:種|种[zhong3],席[xi2],句[ju4],口[kou3],番[fan1]
- 看作x1 | Chapter Rank #219to look upon as; to regard as
- 希望x1 | Chapter Rank #220to hope; a hope; a wish
- 能够x1 | Chapter Rank #221to be capable of; to be able to; can
- 以此x1 | Chapter Rank #222with this; thereby; thus; because of this
- 行事x1 | Chapter Rank #223to execute; to handle; behavior; action; conduct
- 准则x1 | Chapter Rank #224norm; standard; criterion
- 名x2 | Chapter Rank #89name; noun (part of speech); place (e.g. among winners); famous; classifier for people
- 爱新觉罗x1 | Chapter Rank #225Aisin Gioro, family name of the Manchu emperors of the Qing dynasty
- 玄x1 | Chapter Rank #226black; mysterious
- 烨x1 | Chapter Rank #227blaze of fire; glorious
- 八岁x1 | Chapter Rank #228
- 即位x2 | Chapter Rank #90to succeed to the throne; accession
- 在位x2 | Chapter Rank #91to be on the throne; to reign; to hold a particular leadership position
- 六十一x1 | Chapter Rank #229
- 中国x2 | Chapter Rank #92China
- 历史x2 | Chapter Rank #93history; CL:門|门[men2],段[duan4]
- 上x3 | Chapter Rank #49used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1](bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above
- 时间x1 | Chapter Rank #230(concept of) time; (duration of) time; (point in) time
- 最长x1 | Chapter Rank #231
- 皇帝x3 | Chapter Rank #50emperor; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 康熙帝x2 | Chapter Rank #94
- 时x2 | Chapter Rank #95surname Shio'clock; time; when; hour; season; period
- 清朝x3 | Chapter Rank #51Qing dynasty (1644-1911)
- 政权x2 | Chapter Rank #96regime; political power
- 刚刚x1 | Chapter Rank #232just recently; just a moment ago
- 入关x1 | Chapter Rank #233to enter a pass; to go through customs
- 统治x2 | Chapter Rank #97to rule (a country); to govern; rule; regime
- 尚x2 | Chapter Rank #98surname Shangstill; yet; to value; to esteem
- 不稳固x1 | Chapter Rank #234
- 因此x1 | Chapter Rank #235thus; consequently; as a result
- 采取x1 | Chapter Rank #236to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action); to take
- 一系列x1 | Chapter Rank #237a series of; a string of
- 集权x1 | Chapter Rank #238centralized power (history), e.g. under an Emperor or party