- to become a member; to join; to mix into; to participate in; to add in
- French army
- bad temper
- Russia
- (after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間|弹指之间[tan2 zhi3 zhi1 jian1])
- to misunderstand; to mistake; misunderstanding; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 强国 qiáng gúo: 强国 qiang2 guo2: powerful country; great power强国 Qiáng gúo: 强国 Qiang2 guo2: (ironically) mainland China (Taiwan & Hong Kong usage)
- secret; private; confidential; clandestine; a secret
- war; conflict; CL:場|场[chang2],次[ci4]
- to force; to compel
- to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
- to raise; to increase
- defenders
- amount; quantity; quantitative; (math.) scalar quantity
- foundation
- stable; steady; firm; to stabilize
- to have priority; to take precedence
- to recall; to revoke; to retract
- as before; still; to remain the same
- to station; to garrison (troops)
- within the borders; internal (to a country, province, city etc); domestic
- thereupon; as a result; consequently; thus; hence
- to raise (an issue); to propose; to put forward; to suggest; to post (on a website); to withdraw (cash)
- other; another; separate; separately
- under one's control or administration; subordinates; (money etc) on hand; sb's financial means; when taking action
- 归化 Gūi huà: 归化 Gui1 hua4: old name for district of Hohhot city 呼和浩特[Hu1 he2 hao4 te4], Inner Mongolia归化 gūi huà: 归化 gui1 hua4: naturalization
- to apply for sth; application form (CL:份[fen4])
- only have ...; there is only ...; (used in combination with 才[cai2]) it is only if ... (that one can ...) (as in 只有通過治療才能痊愈|只有通过治疗才能痊愈[zhi3 you3 tong1 guo4 zhi4 liao2 cai2 neng2 quan2 yu4] "the only way to cure it is with therapy"); it is only (someone) who ... (as in 只有男性才有此需要[zhi3 you3 nan2 xing4 cai2 you3 ci3 xu1 yao4] "only men would have such a requirement"); (used to express lack of alternatives) can only; have no choice but to (as in 只有屈服[zhi3 you3 qu1 fu2] "the only thing you can do is give in")
- to hold a governmental office or post; to assume office of; to take charge of; to serve as
- high position; eminent status; top job; raised position; upper (limbs); a high (i.e. local maximum); high point on scale, high grade, temperature, latitude etc
- to exclude; not including sth (when counting or listing); except for
- namely; that is; i.e.; prompt; at once; at present; even if; prompted (by the occasion); to approach; to come into contact; to assume (office); to draw near
- position; post; job
- would rather ... (than ...)
- to abandon; to discard; to renounce; to dump (sb)
- superiority; dominance; advantage
- to wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth)
- nationality
- to hear
- (piece of) news; information; message; CL:條|条[tiao2]
- angry; indignant; wrath; ire
- 发 fā: 发 fa1: to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop; to make a bundle of money; classifier for gunshots (rounds)发 fà: 发 fa4: hair; Taiwan pr. [fa3]
- wording; way of expressing something; turn of phrase; diction
- government decree
- to remind; to call attention to; to warn of