- to start off before the others; to precede; to proceed in advance
- to leave for; to proceed towards; to go to
- along the sides of the road; by the wayside
- rustic; village; countryside
- to release; to issue; to announce; to distribute
- to placate; to pacify; to appease
- Poland
- Deutschland; Germany
- late (with a task etc); slow
- to set off; to start (on a journey)
- to issue (an order, decree etc); to send out; to dispatch; to produce (a sound); to let out (a laugh)
- (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed; (old) residence of a high official; (literary) but; however; (literary) only; just
- announcement; bulletin; communique
- to meet with; to encounter (esp. misfortune or hardship); an experience (esp. adverse)
- to conceal; to hide (a taboo subject); to cover up the truth
- duke; dukedom
- to take (a ship, plane etc); to ride (in a train or other vehicle)
- sled; sledge; sleigh; bobsled
- to depart; to leave
- apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他，誰也沒來|除了他，谁也没来[chu2 le5 ta1 , shei2 ye3 mei2 lai2] "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英語，他也會法語|除了英语，他也会法语[chu2 le5 Ying1 yu3 , ta1 ye3 hui4 Fa3 yu3] "in addition to English, he also knows French"); (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了[chu2 le5] + A + 就是[jiu4 shi4] + B, "either A or B")
- 唐 Táng: 唐 Tang2: Tang dynasty (618–907); surname Tang唐 táng: 唐 tang2: to exaggerate; empty; in vain
- groom; stable lad; horsekeeper; pimp; procurer
- outside; excluding
- 冯 píng: 冯 ping2: to gallop; to assist; to attack; to wade; great冯 Féng: 冯 Feng2: surname Feng
- Pope Vigilius (in office 537-555); phonetic -vich or -wich in Russian names
- 坐 Zùo: 坐 Zuo4: surname Zuo坐 zùo: 坐 zuo4: to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit
- head
- to play the role of; to act
- role; part (in a play or movie etc); also pr. [jiao3se4]
- Warsaw, capital of Poland
- 新 xīn: 新 xin1: new; newly; meso- (chemistry)新 Xīn: 新 Xin1: abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]; abbr. for Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1]; surname Xin
- Catholic or Orthodox priest; Father (title of address)
- dissatisfied; discontented; resentful; (before a number) to be less than
- reason; grounds; justification; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to arrive; to come
- Dresden, capital of Saxony 薩克森州|萨克森州[Sa4 ke4 sen1 Zhou1], Germany
- ambassador; envoy; CL:名[ming2],位[wei4]
- to catch and hold on; to continue; to go on to do sth; to follow; to carry on; then; after that; subsequently; to proceed; to ensue; in turn; in one's turn
- thus; so; like that; you; thou
- Ford (name); Ford, US car make
- Mainz (city in Germany)
- to stay somewhere temporarily; to stop over