- to mobilize; mobilization; CL:次[ci4]
- to claim; to pretend
- Holland; the Netherlands
- large quantities of
- intention; regard; kindly feelings
- already; to stop; then; afterwards
- to decide; to determine; to execute (sb); (of a dam etc) to breach or burst; definitely; certainly
- already at an earlier time
- to break; to smash
- to resign
- for a time; at one time; one time; once
- to guess; to conjecture
- to swear an oath (of office); to make a vow
- eternal; forever
- (bound form) enemy; (bound form) to be a match for; to rival; (bound form) to resist; to withstand
- different; distinct; not the same; not alike
- heir; successor
- 丁 dīng: 丁 ding1: male adult; the 4th of the 10 Heavenly Stems 天干[tian1 gan1]; fourth (used like "4" or "D"); small cube of meat or vegetable; (literary) to encounter; (archaic) ancient Chinese compass point: 195°; (chemistry) butyl丁 zhēng: 丁 zheng1: used in 丁丁[zheng1 zheng1]丁 Dīng: 丁 Ding1: surname Ding
- to stop; to pause; to arrange; to lay out; to kowtow; to stamp (one's foot); at once; classifier for meals, beatings, scoldings etc: time, bout, spell, meal
- father; also pr. [fu4 qin5]; CL:個|个[ge4]
- doctor; medical practitioner
- schoolmate; fellow student
- original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course
- to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc); burden
- (commercial) trade; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to monopolize
- to extract; to squeeze out (juice etc); (fig.) to exploit
- rival; competitor
- to lessen; to decrease; to reduce; to lower
- profits
- 东 dōng: 东 dong1: east; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord东 Dōng: 东 Dong1: surname Dong
- to be just like
- zone; CL:個|个[ge4]
- Downing Street (London)
- not one thread loose (idiom); strictly according to the rules; meticulous; not one hair out of place
- to make a promise
- to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment
- Napoli, capital of Campania region of Italy; Naples