- region; area (informal or geographical term); prefecture (in China's administrative system)
- to produce; to manufacture; to give birth to a child
- gold and silver
- to involve; to relate to; to concern; to touch upon
- business; trade; commerce
- 买卖 mǎi mài: 买卖 mai3 mai4: to buy and sell买卖 mǎi mai: 买卖 mai3 mai5: purchase and sale; transaction; shop; store
- to deal; to trade; to transact; transaction; deal; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
- double
- (idiom) unprecedented; unheard of
- even if; even though; right away; immediately
- (before an adjective or verb) to the highest degree; (the) most ...; -est; (after 之[zhi1]) best or most extreme example (e.g. 世界之最[shi4 jie4 zhi1 zui4] "the greatest in the world")
- rich; wealthy; affluent; to be rich in; to be replete with
- to combine; to join; unite; alliance
- 起来 qǐ lai: 起来 qi3 lai5: to stand up; to get up; also pr. [qi3lai2]起来 qi lai: 起来 qi5 lai5: (after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state; indicating an upward movement (e.g. after 站[zhan4]); indicating completion; (after a perception verb, e.g. 看[kan4]) expressing preliminary judgment; also pr. [qi3lai5]
- powerless; lacking strength
- to subsidize; to provide financial aid; subsidy
- but; however
- as; as if; such as
- fruit; result; resolute; indeed; if really
- (pronoun) this; (adjective) this
- to achieve; to implement; to realize; to bring about
- if (coming after a conditional clause)
- to bring; (fig.) to bring about; to produce
- huge; immense; enormous; gigantic
- to wait; to wait for
- to hand over; to deliver
- time; length of time; moment; period
- to rotate; to circulate (cash, stock etc); turnover; circulation; cash flow
- capital (economics)
- to utilize; to put sth to use
- among; in; included among these
- board member
- itself; in itself; per se
- army provisions
- to draw support from; with the help of
- (third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- influence; impact
- to refuse nobody (idiom); all comers welcome
- additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore
- national treasury
- (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound form) principle; (literary) to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items
- incessant
- to use; to make use of; to employ; (coverb) with; using; to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions); usefulness; utility; (bound form) expense; outlay; (courteous) to eat; to drink; (literary) hence; therefore
- to exchange; to swap; to switch (telecom); commutative (math); to commute
- promissory note; IOU
- this; these