Vocabulary: 第四章 弱肉强食的内阁
from 帝王师:张居正
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- 第四章x1 | Chapter Rank #1074
- 弱肉强食x1 | Chapter Rank #1075lit. the weak are prey to the strong (idiom); fig. the law of the jungle
- 的x456 | Chapter Rank #1(bound form) bull's-eye; targetof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsa taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])really and truly
- 内阁x43 | Chapter Rank #34(government) cabinet
- 高x192 | Chapter Rank #5high; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific)surname Gao
- 拱x186 | Chapter Rank #6to cup one's hands in salute; to surround; to arch; to dig earth with the snout; arched
- 质问x2 | Chapter Rank #612to question; to ask questions; to inquire; to bring to account; to interrogate
- 最先x3 | Chapter Rank #429(the) very first
- 挑起x1 | Chapter Rank #1076to provoke; to stir up; to incite
- 事端x2 | Chapter Rank #613disturbance; incident
- 在x99 | Chapter Rank #12to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 他x244 | Chapter Rank #2(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- 看来x5 | Chapter Rank #268apparently; it seems that
- 这x97 | Chapter Rank #13(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)(coll.) this
- 不是x31 | Chapter Rank #45no; is not; notfault; blame
- 而是x2 | Chapter Rank #614rather
- 匡扶x1 | Chapter Rank #1077
- 正义x1 | Chapter Rank #1078justice; righteousness; just; righteous
- 张居正x157 | Chapter Rank #9Zhang Juzheng (1525-1582), Grand Secretary during the Ming dynasty, credited with bringing the dynasty to its apogee
- 入x3 | Chapter Rank #430to enter; to go into; to join; to become a member of; (bound form) to conform to (as in 入時|入时[ru4 shi2]); abbr. for 入聲|入声[ru4 sheng1]; (on product packaging, after {number n} + {classifier}) containing (n pieces) (from Japanese 入 "iri")
- 几天x4 | Chapter Rank #339several days
- 后x31 | Chapter Rank #46empress; queen; (archaic) monarch; rulersurname Houback; behind; rear; afterwards; after; later; post-
- 徐x226 | Chapter Rank #3slowly; gentlysurname Xu
- 阶x207 | Chapter Rank #4rank or step; stairs
- 召开x2 | Chapter Rank #615to convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together
- 内阁会议x2 | Chapter Rank #616
- 还x18 | Chapter Rank #81surname Huanstill; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; elseto pay back; to return
- 未x10 | Chapter Rank #157not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210°
- 等x4 | Chapter Rank #340to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al.; (bound form) class; rank; grade; (bound form) equal to; same as; (used to end an enumeration); (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)
- 把x48 | Chapter Rank #30handleto hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles; (used to put the object before the verb: 把[ba3] + {noun} + {verb})
- 开场白x1 | Chapter Rank #1079prologue of play; opening remarks; preamble (of speeches, articles etc)
- 念完x1 | Chapter Rank #1080
- 就x84 | Chapter Rank #17(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many as; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; (often followed by 著|着[zhe5]) taking advantage of; (of food) to go with; with regard to; concerning; (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就[yi1 cu4 er2 jiu4]); (pattern: 就[jiu4] ... 也[ye3] ...) even if ... still ...; (pattern: 不[bu4] ... 就[jiu4] ...) if not ... then must be ...
- 站x9 | Chapter Rank #167station; to stand; to halt; to stop; branch of a company or organization; website
- 了x167 | Chapter Rank #8(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 起来x14 | Chapter Rank #110to stand up; to get up; also pr. [qi3lai2](after a verb) indicating the beginning and continuation of an action or a state; indicating an upward movement (e.g. after 站[zhan4]); indicating completion; (after a perception verb, e.g. 看[kan4]) expressing preliminary judgment; also pr. [qi3lai5]
- 大声x3 | Chapter Rank #431loud voice; in a loud voice; loudly
- 吼道x1 | Chapter Rank #1081
- 惯例x3 | Chapter Rank #432convention; usual practice
- 先皇x5 | Chapter Rank #269emperor of a former dynasty
- 遗诏x14 | Chapter Rank #111posthumous edict (of former emperor)
- 必须x3 | Chapter Rank #433to have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
- 由x3 | Chapter Rank #434to follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...
- 大学士x11 | Chapter Rank #137
- 们x32 | Chapter Rank #43plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- 草拟x4 | Chapter Rank #341first draft; to draw up (a first version)
- 你x54 | Chapter Rank #27you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
- 为何x1 | Chapter Rank #1082why
- 擅自x1 | Chapter Rank #1083without permission
- 做主x3 | Chapter Rank #435
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