Vocabulary: 第四十章
from 地心游记
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- 第四十章x1 | Chapter Rank #194
- 打x1 | Chapter Rank #195(loanword) dozen; Taiwan pr. [da3]a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打傘|打伞[da3 san3] "to hold an umbrella", 打電話|打电话[da3 dian4 hua4] "to make a phone call", 打針|打针[da3 zhen1] "to get an injection", 打手套[da3 shou3 tao4] "to knit gloves", 打氣|打气[da3 qi4] "to inflate"); to hit; to strike; to fight; (coll.) from; since (as in 打那以後|打那以后[da3 na4 yi3 hou4] "since then")
- 从x3 | Chapter Rank #65surname Congfrom; through; via; (bound form) to follow; (bound form) to obey; (bound form) to engage in (an activity); (used before a negative) ever; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer; attendant; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
- 这x21 | Chapter Rank #5(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)(coll.) this
- 趟x2 | Chapter Rank #97classifier for times, round trips or rows; a time; a tripto wade; to trample; to turn the soil
- 旅行x1 | Chapter Rank #196to travel; journey; trip; CL:趟[tang4],次[ci4]
- 开始x2 | Chapter Rank #98to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 我x44 | Chapter Rank #2I; me; my
- 就x13 | Chapter Rank #7(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many as; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; (often followed by 著|着[zhe5]) taking advantage of; (of food) to go with; with regard to; concerning; (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就[yi1 cu4 er2 jiu4]); (pattern: 就[jiu4] ... 也[ye3] ...) even if ... still ...; (pattern: 不[bu4] ... 就[jiu4] ...) if not ... then must be ...
- 见识x1 | Chapter Rank #197to gain first-hand knowledge of sth; to experience for oneself; knowledge; experience; insight
- 过x4 | Chapter Rank #45surname Guoto cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-(experienced action marker)
- 许多x1 | Chapter Rank #198many; a lot of; much
- 惊奇x1 | Chapter Rank #199to be amazed; to be surprised; to wonder
- 骇异x1 | Chapter Rank #200(literary) astonished; shocked; amazed
- 的x73 | Chapter Rank #1(bound form) bull's-eye; targetof; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsa taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])really and truly
- 事x4 | Chapter Rank #46matter; thing; item; work; affair; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1],回[hui2]
- 应该x1 | Chapter Rank #201ought to; should; must
- 以为x2 | Chapter Rank #99to think; to believe (often with the implication that the belief is mistaken – unless referring to one's own current belief)
- 自己x2 | Chapter Rank #100oneself; (attributive) one's own
- 已经x3 | Chapter Rank #66already
- 见怪不怪x1 | Chapter Rank #202to have seen sth so often that it doesn't seem strange at all; to be well accustomed (to sth)
- 了x34 | Chapter Rank #3to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 然而x1 | Chapter Rank #203however; but; yet
- 看见x2 | Chapter Rank #101to see; to catch sight of
- 两x1 | Chapter Rank #204two; both; some; a few; tael, unit of weight equal to 50 grams (modern) or 1⁄16 of a catty 斤[jin1] (old)
- 个x8 | Chapter Rank #19used in 自個兒|自个儿[zi4 ge3 r5](classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual
- 字母x1 | Chapter Rank #205letter (of the alphabet); CL:個|个[ge4]
- 刻x1 | Chapter Rank #206quarter (hour); moment; to carve; to engrave; to cut; oppressive; classifier for short time intervals
- 在x21 | Chapter Rank #6to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 那里x1 | Chapter Rank #207there; that place
- 三百x2 | Chapter Rank #102
- 年x2 | Chapter Rank #103surname Nianyear; CL:個|个[ge4]grain; harvest (old)
- 还是x2 | Chapter Rank #104still (as before); had better; unexpectedly; or
- 看x2 | Chapter Rank #105to look after; to take care of; to watch; to guardto see; to look at; to read; to watch; to visit; to call on; to consider; to regard as; to look after; to treat (a patient or illness); to depend on; to feel (that); (after a verb) to give it a try; to watch out for
- 得x5 | Chapter Rank #33to obtain; to get; to gain; to catch (a disease); proper; suitable; proud; contented; to allow; to permit; ready; finishedstructural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etcto have to; must; ought to; to need toused in 得瑟[de4 se5]
- 两眼发直x1 | Chapter Rank #208
- 几乎x2 | Chapter Rank #106almost; nearly; practically
- 呆若木鸡x1 | Chapter Rank #209lit. dumb as a wooden chicken (idiom); fig. dumbstruck
- 不x11 | Chapter Rank #9no; not so; (bound form) not; un-
- 只x2 | Chapter Rank #107only; merely; justgrain that has begun to ripenclassifier for birds and certain animals, one of a pair, some utensils, vessels etc
- 因为x3 | Chapter Rank #67because; owing to; on account of
- 这位x1 | Chapter Rank #210this (person)
- 炼金x1 | Chapter Rank #211
- 师x1 | Chapter Rank #212teacher; master; expert; model; army division; (old) troops; to dispatch troopssurname Shi
- 学者x1 | Chapter Rank #213scholar
- 签名x1 | Chapter Rank #214to sign (one's name with a pen etc); to autograph; signature
- 岩石x5 | Chapter Rank #34(geology) rock
- 上x9 | Chapter Rank #12used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1](bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above
- 历历可辨x1 | Chapter Rank #215
- 更x4 | Chapter Rank #47more; even more; further; still; still moreto change or replace; to experience; one of the five two-hour periods into which the night was formerly divided; watch (e.g. of a sentry or guard)
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