Vocabulary: 温故而知新:在反思中学习
from 樊登讲论语:学而
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- 温故而知新x9 | Chapter Rank #8to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects); to recall the past to understand the future
- 在x7 | Chapter Rank #13to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 反思x2 | Chapter Rank #61to think back over sth; to review; to revisit; to rethink; reflection; reassessment
- 中x2 | Chapter Rank #62to hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); to win (a prize or lottery)(bound form) China; Chinese; surname Zhongwithin; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; (dialect) OK; all right
- 学习x2 | Chapter Rank #63to learn; to study
- 子x1 | Chapter Rank #112noun suffix, as in 椅子[yi3 zi5] "chair"son; child; seed; egg; small thing; 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat; viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north); subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
- 曰x1 | Chapter Rank #113to speak; to say
- 可以x10 | Chapter Rank #7can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
- 为x5 | Chapter Rank #22because of; for; toas (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)
- 师x3 | Chapter Rank #42surname Shiteacher; master; expert; model; army division; (old) troops; to dispatch troops
- 矣x3 | Chapter Rank #43classical final particle, similar to modern 了[le5]
- 这x11 | Chapter Rank #4(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)(coll.) this
- 句x3 | Chapter Rank #44sentence; clause; phrase; classifier for phrases or lines of verse
- 话x5 | Chapter Rank #23dialect; language; spoken words; speech; talk; words; conversation; what sb said; CL:種|种[zhong3],席[xi2],句[ju4],口[kou3],番[fan1]
- 很x4 | Chapter Rank #32very; quite; (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
- 简单x3 | Chapter Rank #45simple; not complicated
- 我们x2 | Chapter Rank #64we; us; ourselves; our
- 从小x1 | Chapter Rank #114from childhood; from a young age
- 就x8 | Chapter Rank #10(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many as; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; (often followed by 著|着[zhe5]) taking advantage of; (of food) to go with; with regard to; concerning; (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就[yi1 cu4 er2 jiu4]); (pattern: 就[jiu4] ... 也[ye3] ...) even if ... still ...; (pattern: 不[bu4] ... 就[jiu4] ...) if not ... then must be ...
- 听x2 | Chapter Rank #65smile (archaic)to listen to; to hear; to heed; to obey; a can (loanword from English "tin"); classifier for canned beverages; to let be; to allow (Taiwan pr. [ting4]); (literary) to administer; to deal with (Taiwan pr. [ting4])
- 过x2 | Chapter Rank #66(experienced action marker)surname Guoto cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-
- 怎样才能x1 | Chapter Rank #115
- 做x7 | Chapter Rank #14to make; to produce; to write; to compose; to do; to engage in; to hold (a party etc); (of a person) to be (an intermediary, a good student etc); to become (husband and wife, friends etc); (of a thing) to serve as; to be used for; to assume (an air or manner)
- 一x7 | Chapter Rank #15one; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yao1] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
- 个x6 | Chapter Rank #18used in 自個兒|自个儿[zi4 ge3 r5](classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual
- 老师x13 | Chapter Rank #2teacher
- 如果x3 | Chapter Rank #46if; in case; in the event that
- 你x7 | Chapter Rank #16you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
- 学x2 | Chapter Rank #67to learn; to study; to imitate; science; -ology
- 了x11 | Chapter Rank #5(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 很多x2 | Chapter Rank #68
- 知识x4 | Chapter Rank #33knowledge; CL:門|门[men2]; intellectual
- 还x1 | Chapter Rank #116to pay back; to returnsurname Huanstill; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else
- 能够x6 | Chapter Rank #19to be capable of; to be able to; can
- 推导x2 | Chapter Rank #69derivation; to deduce
- 出x1 | Chapter Rank #117to go out; to come out; to arise; to occur; to produce; to yield; to go beyond; to exceed; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
- 一些x1 | Chapter Rank #118some; a few; a little; (following an adjective) slightly ...er
- 新x8 | Chapter Rank #11new; newly; meso- (chemistry)abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]; abbr. for Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1]; surname Xin
- 的x41 | Chapter Rank #1a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsreally and truly(bound form) bull's-eye; target
- 想法x3 | Chapter Rank #47way of thinking; opinion; notion; to think of a way (to do sth)
- 来x5 | Chapter Rank #24to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4]); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
- 当x7 | Chapter Rank #17(onom.) dong; ding dong (bell)to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just atat or in the very same...; suitable; adequate; fitting; proper; to replace; to regard as; to think; to pawn; (coll.) to fail (a student)
- 那x1 | Chapter Rank #119surname Nuo(specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case)(archaic) many; beautiful; howsurname Na
- 为什么x1 | Chapter Rank #120why?; for what reason?
- 会x1 | Chapter Rank #121(bound form) to reckon accountscan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together; meeting; gathering; (suffix) union; group; association; (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. [hui3])
- 单独x1 | Chapter Rank #122alone; by oneself; on one's own
- 成为x3 | Chapter Rank #48to become; to turn into
- 节x1 | Chapter Rank #123joint; node; (bound form) section; segment; solar term (one of the 24 divisions of the year in the traditional Chinese calendar); seasonal festival; (bound form) to economize; to save; (bound form) moral integrity; chastity; classifier for segments: lessons, train wagons, biblical verses etc; knot (nautical miles per hour)see 節骨眼|节骨眼[jie1 gu5 yan3]
- 我x5 | Chapter Rank #25I; me; my
- 觉得x1 | Chapter Rank #124to think that ...; to feel that ...; to feel (uncomfortable etc)
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