- to come up; to approach; (verb complement indicating success)
- lit. change to more severe (idiom); to become more intense (esp. of shortcoming); to aggravate; to intensify
- Sima Guang (1019-1086), politician and historian of Northern Song, author of Comprehensive Mirror for aid in Government 資治通鑒|资治通鉴
- (included) in it; among them
- (of divinity) to bless; to protect
- party member; partisan
- (used to describe sb or sth that makes a very strong impression, whether favorable or unfavorable) terrible; intense; severe; devastating; amazing; awesome; outstanding; (of a person) stern; strict; harsh; shrewd; tough; (of an animal) fierce; (of a resemblance) striking; (of liquor or chili pepper) strong; (of bacteria) virulent
- to shut out; to block; to smother
- 苏 sū: 苏 su1: used in 嚕囌|噜苏[lu1 su1]苏 sū: 苏 su1: to revive苏 Sū: 苏 Su1: surname Su; abbr. for Soviet Union 蘇維埃|苏维埃[Su1 wei2 ai1] or 蘇聯|苏联[Su1 lian2]; abbr. for Jiangsu 江蘇|江苏[Jiang1 su1]; abbr. for Suzhou 蘇州|苏州[Su1 zhou1]苏 sū: 苏 su1: Perilla frutescens (Chinese basil or wild red basil); place name; to revive; used as phonetic in transliteration
- whole; all
- 禁 jīn: 禁 jin1: to endure禁 jìn: 禁 jin4: to prohibit; to forbid
- 印 yìn: 印 yin4: to print; to mark; to engrave; a seal; a print; a stamp; a mark; a trace; image印 Yìn: 印 Yin4: surname Yin; abbr. for 印度[Yin4 du4], India
- to destroy
- inscription on a tablet
- 京 Jīng: 京 Jing1: surname Jing; short name for Beijing 北京[Bei3 jing1]; Gin or Jing, ethnic minority of China, descendants of ethnic Vietnamese people living mainly in Guangxi; Kinh, the ethnic majority in Vietnam京 jīng: 京 jing1: capital city of a country; big; algebraic term for a large number (old); artificial mound (old)
- 卞 biàn: 卞 bian4: hurried卞 Biàn: 卞 Bian4: surname Bian
- conservative; reactionary
- to transform; to change
- to press; to push; to leave aside or shelve; to control; to restrain; to keep one's hand on; to check or refer to; according to; in the light of; (of an editor or author) to make a comment
- one's elders; older generation
- way of handling sth; means; measure; (practical) solution to a problem; CL:條|条[tiao2]
- to move; movement; migration; mobile; portable
- again; once more; re-
- 空 kòng: 空 kong4: to empty; vacant; unoccupied; space; leisure; free time空 kōng: 空 kong1: empty; air; sky; in vain
- tide; current; trend
- to cheat; to swindle
- to instruct; to teach; guidance; teaching
- spittle; saliva
- 钉 dīng: 钉 ding1: nail; to follow closely; to keep at sb (to do sth)钉 dìng: 钉 ding4: to join things together by fixing them in place at one or more points; to nail; to pin; to staple; to sew on
- to inherit; to succeed to (the throne etc); to carry on (a tradition etc)
- long-time; long-term; lasting; enduring; permanent; for a long time
- 好事 hào shì: 好事 hao4 shi4: to be meddlesome好事 hǎo shì: 好事 hao3 shi4: good action, deed, thing or work (also sarcastic, "a fine thing indeed"); charity; happy occasion; Daoist or Buddhist ceremony for the souls of the dead
- blacksmith; ironworker
- Immanuel Kant (1724-1804), German philosopher
- harness
- 师 Shī: 师 Shi1: surname Shi师 shī: 师 shi1: teacher; master; expert; model; army division; (old) troops; to dispatch troops
- artisan; smith
- to open a business; to open a practice; open (for business)
- 行会 háng hùi: 行会 hang2 hui4: guild行会 Xíng hùi: 行会 Xing2 hui4: ExCo; Executive Council of Hong Kong (abbr. for 行政會議|行政会议[Xing2 zheng4 Hui4 yi4])
- labor union; trade union
- due to; as a result of; thanks to; owing to; since; because
- region; area (informal or geographical term); prefecture (in China's administrative system)
- store; shop
- strict; stringent; tight; rigorous
- to restrict; to limit; to confine; restriction; limit; CL:個|个[ge4]
- marriage