- haven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
- order of feudal nobility, namely: Duke 公[gong1], Marquis 侯[hou2], Count 伯[bo2], Viscount 子[zi3], Baron 男[nan2]
- maybe; perhaps; might; possibly; or
- an official position; a job in the bureaucracy
- historical biography
- 太平 tài píng: 太平 tai4 ping2: peace and security太平 Tài píng: 太平 Tai4 ping2: see 太平區|太平区[Tai4 ping2 Qu1]
- honorary posthumous name; posthumous title
- to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid; extremely; damned
- although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是[ke3 shi4] or 但是[dan4 shi4] etc)
- they; them
- but; yet; however; still; merely; only; just
- name (of a person or thing); CL:個|个[ge4]
- even more
- famous; noted; well-known; celebrated
- 虞 yú: 虞 yu2: (literary) to expect; to anticipate; (literary) to be concerned about; to be apprehensive; (literary) to deceive; to dupe虞 Yú: 虞 Yu2: surname Yu
- canon; law; standard work of scholarship; literary quotation or allusion; ceremony; to be in charge of; to mortgage or pawn
- Shuowen Jiezi, the earliest systematic Chinese character dictionary, compiled by Xu Shen 許慎|许慎[Xu3 Shen4] in the Eastern Han dynasty (2nd century), containing 10,516 entries
- father; also pr. [fu4 qin5]; CL:個|个[ge4]
- Gun, mythical father of Yu the Great 大禹[Da4 Yu3]
- position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes); (physics) potential
- thou
- 吕 lǚ: 吕 lu:3: pitchpipe, pitch standard, one of the twelve semitones in the traditional tone system吕 Lǚ: 吕 Lu:3: surname Lü
- to reject; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to repel
- to eliminate; to remove; to exclude; to rule out
- in accordance with; to agree with; to conform to; to meet (a requirement); (physics) coincidence
- norm; standard; criterion
- to violate (a law)
- Shang Tang (1646-? BC), legendary founder of the Shang Dynasty
- capital city
- see 商丘市[Shang1 qiu1 Shi4]
- southeast
- to burn; to blaze; splendid; illustrious
- prosperous; thriving; (of vegetation) luxuriant
- prosperous; thriving; to prosper; to flourish
- national politics; archaic rank, "Minister of State"; common given name
- to make a decision; resolution; decisiveness; resolute
- ruling; adjudication
- to apprehend; to capture; to seize
- to pay a visit; to call on