- ruins; historic relics
- see 西安市[Xi1 an1 Shi4]; see 西安區|西安区[Xi1 an1 Qu1]
- 故城 gù chéng: 故城 gu4 cheng2: old city故城 Gù chéng: 故城 Gu4 cheng2: see 故城縣|故城县[Gu4 cheng2 Xian4]
- corner
- to establish; to build
- this or that very day; in the next few days
- to press down; to calm; to subdue; to suppress; to guard; garrison; small town; to cool or chill (food or drinks)
- to comfort; to console; to stroke; to caress; an old term for province or provincial governor
- 坐 Zùo: 坐 Zuo4: surname Zuo坐 zùo: 坐 zuo4: to sit; to take a seat; to take (a bus, airplane etc); to bear fruit
- imperial edict
- diagram; picture; drawing; chart; map; CL:張|张[zhang1]; to plan; to scheme; to attempt; to pursue; to seek
- hills
- level; grade; rank; step (of stairs); CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier: step, level
- all around
- to spruce up; to renovate; to tend (a garden); to groom (one's hair); to finish (a rough surface); to trim (a lawn); to touch up (a photo)
- rammed earth
- stylobate (architecture)
- surface; face; outside; appearance
- to build (housing); to construct; to make
- palace; hall; temple buildings
- middle-ranking
- 米 Mǐ: 米 Mi3: surname Mi米 mǐ: 米 mi3: uncooked rice; meter (unit of length); (slang) Chinese yuan
- beam; rafter
- beam; rafter; classifier for rooms
- to equate; equal to
- primary wife (in contrast to concubine); legal wife
- village; (dialect) to scold; rustic; boorish
- special; unique; distinguished; especially; unusual; very; abbr. for 特克斯[te4 ke4 si1], tex
- to plow a field in the spring
- to plow; to till
- to demarcate; to delimit
- to harvest; to reap; to gain; crop; harvest; profit; gain; bonus; reward
- to worship; to pay respects to (a deity, ancestor etc); (of a shrine or temple) to be dedicated to (a deity, ancestor etc)
- (historical) to encourage farming; to encourage farmers to cultivate the land
- (idiom) uninterested in self-indulgence; abstemious; ascetic
- school; CL:所[suo3]