- to act recklessly
- (linguistics) auxiliary word; function word; particle
- to cultivate; to breed; to foster; to nurture; to educate; to groom (for a position); education; fostering; culture (biology)
- to remedy
- bitter; harsh; grim; ruthless; severe; cut-throat (competition)
- pain; suffering; painful; CL:個|个[ge4]
- scanty; meager
- to suffer a calamity
- 阮 Ruǎn: 阮 Ruan3: surname Ruan; small state during the Shang Dynasty (1600–1046 BC) located in the southeast of present-day Gansu Province阮 ruǎn: 阮 ruan3: ruan, a four-stringed Chinese lute
- eyes and ears; sb's attention or notice; information; knowledge; spies
- indignant; anger; resentment
- to take care of oneself; to provide for oneself
- unit of area equal to 100 畝|亩[mu3] or 6.67 hectares; a short while; a little while ago; circa. (for approximate dates)
- (bound form) to loathe; to be fed up with; (literary) to satiate; to satisfy
- strength; energy; vigor; talent
- entangled; lean
- deaf
- dizzy; dazzled
- to fill or stuff; (of a form etc) to fill in
- gully; ravine; Taiwan pr. [huo4]
- (literary) to hope for; to count on; (literary) to expect; to anticipate (esp. in negative expressions)
- to retire from a government post (old)
- native country; one's homeland
- to satisfy; to meet (the needs of); satisfied; content
- to bully and humiliate
- sick and weak; sickly; invalid
- thin and weak
- mental and physical efforts
- weak; feeble
- top (of the head); apex; to fall forwards; inverted; to jolt
- to fall; to drop; to weigh down
- suddenly; all of a sudden
- to recover (from an illness)
- indignant; furious
- to file a complaint; to appeal (to an authority, a higher court of justice etc); complaint; appeal
- to assemble; to gather
- to recover (sth lost or stolen); to get back
- to hold a sinecure (idiom)
- not long ago
- (idiom) to retire from official service due to old age and return to one's hometown