Vocabulary: 一 十八世纪的渊源与特征
from 伏尔泰传
- 是非x1 | Chapter Rank #398right and wrong; quarrel
- 专x1 | Chapter Rank #399for a particular person, occasion, purpose; focused on one thing; special; expert; particular (to sth); concentrated; specialized
- 好x1 | Chapter Rank #400good; appropriate; proper; all right!; (before a verb) easy to; (before a verb) good to; (before an adjective for exclamatory effect) so; (verb complement indicating completion); (of two people) close; on intimate terms; (after a personal pronoun) helloto be fond of; to have a tendency to; to be prone to
- 讥讽x1 | Chapter Rank #401to satirize; to ridicule; to mock
- 中产阶级x2 | Chapter Rank #121middle class
- 一部分x1 | Chapter Rank #402portion; part of; subset
- 迫使x1 | Chapter Rank #403to force; to compel
- 宫x1 | Chapter Rank #404palace; temple; castration (as corporal punishment); first note in pentatonic scalesurname Gong
- 臣x1 | Chapter Rank #405surname Chenstate official or subject in dynastic China; I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign); Kangxi radical 131
- 去x1 | Chapter Rank #406to go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last; just passed; to send; to remove; to get rid of; to reduce; to be apart from in space or time; to die (euphemism); to play (a part); (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation)
- 支持x2 | Chapter Rank #122to be in favor of; to support; to back; support; backing; to stand by; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 青年x1 | Chapter Rank #407youth; youthful years; young person; the young
- 梦想x2 | Chapter Rank #123(fig.) to dream of; dream
- 新x2 | Chapter Rank #124new; newly; meso- (chemistry)abbr. for Xinjiang 新疆[Xin1 jiang1]; abbr. for Singapore 新加坡[Xin1 jia1 po1]; surname Xin
- 封建制度x1 | Chapter Rank #408feudalism
- 运动x2 | Chapter Rank #125to move; to exercise; sports; exercise; motion; movement; campaign; CL:場|场[chang3]
- 平民x1 | Chapter Rank #409ordinary people; commoner (contrasted with the privileged); civilian (contrasted with the military)
- 反响x1 | Chapter Rank #410repercussions; reaction; echo
- 当时x1 | Chapter Rank #411then; at that timeimmediately; right then
- 另x1 | Chapter Rank #412other; another; separate; separately
- 深刻x1 | Chapter Rank #413profound; deep; deep-going
- 近代x2 | Chapter Rank #126the not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919); capitalist times (pre-1949)
- 科学x3 | Chapter Rank #57science; scientific knowledge; scientific; rational; CL:門|门[men2],個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
- 形成x1 | Chapter Rank #414to form; to take shape
- 自x2 | Chapter Rank #127(bound form) self; oneself; from; since; naturally; as a matter of course
- 哥白尼x1 | Chapter Rank #415Mikolaj Kopernik or Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543), Polish astronomer, mathematician and polymath
- 伽利略x1 | Chapter Rank #416Galileo Galilei (1564-1642), Italian scientist
- 笛卡儿x1 | Chapter Rank #417René Descartes (1596–1650), French philosopher, mathematician and scientist
- 而后x1 | Chapter Rank #418after that; then
- 星球x1 | Chapter Rank #419celestial body (e.g. planet, satellite etc); heavenly body
- 运行x1 | Chapter Rank #420(of celestial bodies etc) to move along one's course; (fig.) to function; to be in operation; (of a train service etc) to operate; to run; (of a computer) to run
- 物体x1 | Chapter Rank #421object; body; substance
- 降落x1 | Chapter Rank #422to descend; to land
- 光线x1 | Chapter Rank #423light ray; CL:條|条[tiao2],道[dao4]; light; illumination; lighting (for a photograph)
- 射程x1 | Chapter Rank #424range; reach; firing range
- 似乎x1 | Chapter Rank #425it seems; seemingly; as if
- 由x1 | Chapter Rank #426to follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...
- 推理x2 | Chapter Rank #128reasoning; inference; to infer; to deduce
- 来x4 | Chapter Rank #38to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4]); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
- 计算x1 | Chapter Rank #427to calculate; to compute; to consider; to think over; to plot; to scheme
- 预测x1 | Chapter Rank #428to forecast; to predict
- 力量x1 | Chapter Rank #429power; force; strength
- 陶醉x1 | Chapter Rank #430to be infatuated with; to be drunk with; to be enchanted with; to revel in
- 理智x2 | Chapter Rank #129reason; intellect; rationality; rational
- 高于一切x1 | Chapter Rank #431
- 情欲x1 | Chapter Rank #432lust; desire; sensual
- 啊x3 | Chapter Rank #58interjection or grunt of agreement; uhm; Ah, OK; expression of recognition; Oh, it's you!interjection of surprise; Ah!; Oh!interjection expressing doubt or requiring answer; Eh?; what?interjection of surprise or doubt; Eh?; My!; what's up?modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent
- 政治x1 | Chapter Rank #433politics; political
- 上帝x1 | Chapter Rank #434God
- 等x1 | Chapter Rank #435to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al.; (bound form) class; rank; grade; (bound form) equal to; same as; (used to end an enumeration); (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)