- full of; brimming with; very full; permeated
- rare; strange
- classical story or quote from the literature; the story behind sth
- Greece
- to form; to make up; to constitute
- nature; characteristic; moral character
- close; similar to
- a series of; a string of
- national economy
- to enlighten; to explain (a text etc); to stimulate (a mental attitude); enlightenment; revelation; motivation
- neighbor; neighborhood
- difference; discrepancy
- friction; rubbing; chafing; fig. disharmony; conflict; also written 磨擦
- to stipulate; to specify; to prescribe; to fix (a price); to set (a quota); regulations; rules; provisions; stipulations
- to exist; to deposit; to store; to keep; to survive
- to guard; to watch over
- to drown
- to kill; to slay; to murder; to attack; to weaken; to reduce; (dialect) to smart; (used after a verb) extremely
- argumentative; quarrelsome
- nature; innate tendency
- well-known; famous; renowned; eminent
- original work (not translation or abridged)
- the present age; the contemporary era
- daily newspaper
- Richard (name)
- (bound form) ladder; stairs
- to investigate; to probe
- bound volume; one-volume edition
- Johnson or Johnston (name)
- vulgar
- the subject under discussion; the point at issue
- digest (of literature); to make a digest (of data); summary
- 勒 lè: 勒 le4: (literary) bridle; halter; headstall; to rein in; to compel; to force; (literary) to carve; to engrave; (literary) to command; to lead (an army etc); (physics) lux (abbr. for 勒克斯[le4 ke4 si1])勒 lēi: 勒 lei1: to strap tightly; to bind
- general overview; to skim through
- magazine; CL:本[ben3],份[fen4],期[qi1]
- Paris, capital of France
- (name) Pierre
- academy of sciences; CL:個|个[ge4]
- historian
- to hope; to admire
- the Third (of numbered kings)