- to overthrow
- politics; political
- to transform; to change
- 过去 gùo qù: 过去 guo4 qu4: (in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by过去 gùo qu: 过去 guo4 qu5: (verb suffix)
- to pass through; to get through; to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation); to pass (a test); by means of; through; via
- 教会 jiào hùi: 教会 jiao4 hui4: Christian church教会 jiāo hùi: 教会 jiao1 hui4: to show; to teach
- now; at present; currently
- (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; (bound form) standard; norm; (bound form) principle; (literary) to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items
- to rebel; to revolt
- political history
- to withdraw the mandate of heaven (and transition to a new dynasty) (original meaning); revolution; revolutionary; to revolt (against sb or sth); to revolutionize (sth); (separable verb sometimes used in the pattern 革noun的命); CL:次[ci4]
- sign; mark; symbol; logo; to symbolize; to indicate; to mark
- my country; our country
- same; ordinary; so-so; common; general; generally; in general
- war of independence
- to enter; to join; to go into
- high tide; high water; upsurge; peak of activity; climax (of a story, a competition etc); to have an orgasm
- should; ought to; probably; must be; to deserve; to owe; to be sb's turn to do sth; that; the above-mentioned
- declaration; manifesto
- to make a draft; to draw up (plans)
- committee; commission
- member
- to follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...
- Adams
- to amend; to alter; to modify
- nine; 9
- France
- to break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out
- relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi; CL:個|个[ge4]
- close; familiar; intimate; closely (related); to foster close ties; to pay close attention
- it is a pity; what a pity; unfortunately
- 还 Huán: 还 Huan2: surname Huan还 hái: 还 hai2: still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else还 huán: 还 huan2: to pay back; to return
- a revolutionary
- notable deeds; exploits
- to pass away; to die
- literature
- art history
- also known as
- ancient Greece
- Rome, capital of Italy
- the classics; scriptures; classical; classic (example, case etc); typical
- author; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
- to create; to produce; to write; a creative work; a creation
- norm; standard; specification; regulation; rule; within the rules; to fix rules; to regulate; to specify
- to oppose; to be against; to object to