Vocabulary: 十四、语说大人主还客
from 父亲南怀瑾
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- 十四x1 | Chapter Rank #218fourteen; 14
- 语x1 | Chapter Rank #219(literary) to tell; to let (sb) knowdialect; language; speech
- 说x15 | Chapter Rank #7to speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold; to tell off; (bound form) theory; doctrineto persuade
- 大人x1 | Chapter Rank #220adult; grownup; title of respect toward superiors
- 主x1 | Chapter Rank #221owner; master; host; individual or party concerned; God; Lord; main; to indicate or signify; trump card (in card games)
- 还x2 | Chapter Rank #120still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; elsesurname Huanto pay back; to return
- 客x1 | Chapter Rank #222customer; visitor; guest; classifier for servings or portions (when ordering food)
- 父亲x50 | Chapter Rank #2father; also pr. [fu4 qin5]; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 向来x1 | Chapter Rank #223always (previously)
- 是x30 | Chapter Rank #4to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
- 淡泊名利x1 | Chapter Rank #224not caring about fame and fortune (idiom); indifferent to worldly rewards
- 的x74 | Chapter Rank #1of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsa taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])really and truly(bound form) bull's-eye; target
- 对于x9 | Chapter Rank #19regarding; as far as (sth) is concerned; with regard to
- 政治x12 | Chapter Rank #13politics; political
- 他x27 | Chapter Rank #5(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- 拒绝x7 | Chapter Rank #27to refuse; to decline; to reject
- 被x4 | Chapter Rank #55quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊|被旅游[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip")
- 左右x3 | Chapter Rank #79left and right; nearby; approximately; attendant; to control; to influence
- 面对x3 | Chapter Rank #80to face; to confront
- 总是x1 | Chapter Rank #225always
- 尽力x1 | Chapter Rank #226to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort
- 回避x1 | Chapter Rank #227to shun; to avoid (sb); to skirt; to evade (an issue); to step back; to withdraw; to recuse (a judge etc)
- 努力x1 | Chapter Rank #228to make an effort; to try hard; to strive; hard-working; conscientious
- 避免x2 | Chapter Rank #121to avert; to prevent; to avoid; to refrain from
- 与其x1 | Chapter Rank #229rather than... (used in expressions of the form 與其|与其[yu3 qi2] + {verb1} + 不如[bu4 ru2] + {verb2} "rather than {verb1}, better to {verb2}")
- 沾x1 | Chapter Rank #230to moisten; to be infected by; to receive benefit or advantage through a contact; to touchto moisten
- 上x6 | Chapter Rank #31used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1](bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above
- 关系x1 | Chapter Rank #231relation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with; guanxi; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 领导x2 | Chapter Rank #122lead; leading; to lead; leadership; leader; CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]
- 也x12 | Chapter Rank #14surname Yealso; too; as well; (not ...) either; (used after a verbal or nominal expression X to indicate that X is an extreme or unexpected case) even (X); (literary) particle having functions similar to 啊[a5]
- 不卑不亢x1 | Chapter Rank #232neither servile nor overbearing (idiom); neither obsequious nor supercilious
- 依然故我x1 | Chapter Rank #233to be one's old self (idiom); to be unchanged; (derog.) to be stuck in one's ways
- 这x17 | Chapter Rank #6(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)(coll.) this
- 从x2 | Chapter Rank #123from; through; via; (bound form) to follow; (bound form) to obey; (bound form) to engage in (an activity); (used before a negative) ever; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer; attendant; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestorsurname Cong
- 以下x1 | Chapter Rank #234that level or lower; that amount or less; the following
- 两件x1 | Chapter Rank #235
- 事情x3 | Chapter Rank #81affair; matter; thing; business; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1]
- 中x4 | Chapter Rank #56within; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during; (dialect) OK; all rightto hit (a target); to be struck by (a bullet, illness etc); to win (a prize or lottery)(bound form) China; Chinese; surname Zhong
- 可以x2 | Chapter Rank #124can; may; possible; able to; not bad; pretty good
- 看出x1 | Chapter Rank #236to make out; to see
- 第一件x2 | Chapter Rank #125
- 事x8 | Chapter Rank #23matter; thing; item; work; affair; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1],回[hui2]
- 这样x1 | Chapter Rank #237this way; like this; so; (before a noun) this kind of; such
- 早x1 | Chapter Rank #238early; morning; Good morning!; long ago; prematurely
- 在x15 | Chapter Rank #8to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 闭关x3 | Chapter Rank #82to close the passes; to seal off the country; seclusion (monastic practice, e.g. of Chan Buddhists)
- 之前x1 | Chapter Rank #239before; prior to; ago; previously; beforehand
- 一九七六x1 | Chapter Rank #240
- 年x5 | Chapter Rank #42year; CL:個|个[ge4]surname Niangrain; harvest (old)
- 三月x1 | Chapter Rank #241March; third month (of the lunar year)
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