Vocabulary: 第八章
from 钢铁是怎样炼成的
- 公园x3 | Chapter Rank #246park (for public recreation); CL:座[zuo4]
- 里x31 | Chapter Rank #22lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裏|里[li3]Li (surname)li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m; neighborhood; ancient administrative unit of 25 families; (Tw) borough, administrative unit between the township 鎮|镇[zhen4] and neighborhood 鄰|邻[lin2] levels
- 一片x1 | Chapter Rank #718
- 寂静x1 | Chapter Rank #719quiet
- 很久没x1 | Chapter Rank #720
- 有x28 | Chapter Rank #25to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional)
- 打扫x1 | Chapter Rank #721to clean; to sweep
- 一条条x1 | Chapter Rank #722
- 小径x2 | Chapter Rank #387alley; trail
- 长满x1 | Chapter Rank #723to grow all over
- 野草x1 | Chapter Rank #724weeds; mistress or prostitute (old)
- 枯黄x1 | Chapter Rank #725
- 槭x1 | Chapter Rank #726maple; also pr. [zu2]; Taiwan pr. [cu4]
- 树叶x1 | Chapter Rank #727tree leaves
- 被x5 | Chapter Rank #142quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊|被旅游[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip")
- 秋风x1 | Chapter Rank #728
- 一x40 | Chapter Rank #17one; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yao1] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
- 吹x1 | Chapter Rank #729to blow; to play a wind instrument; to blast; to puff; to boast; to brag; to end in failure; to fall through
- 慢慢x2 | Chapter Rank #388slowly; gradually
- 地x49 | Chapter Rank #12earth; ground; field; place; land; CL:片[pian4]-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
- 飘落x1 | Chapter Rank #730to float down; to fall gently (snowflakes, leaves etc)
- 到x32 | Chapter Rank #19to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough
- 乘坐x1 | Chapter Rank #731to take (a ship, plane etc); to ride (in a train or other vehicle)
- 年老x1 | Chapter Rank #732aged
- 波斯x1 | Chapter Rank #733Persia
- 马车夫x3 | Chapter Rank #247
- 马车x3 | Chapter Rank #248cart; chariot; carriage; buggy
- 从x20 | Chapter Rank #37surname Congfrom; through; via; (bound form) to follow; (bound form) to obey; (bound form) to engage in (an activity); (used before a negative) ever; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer; attendant; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
- 城x3 | Chapter Rank #249city walls; city; town; CL:座[zuo4],道[dao4],個|个[ge4]
- 来到x4 | Chapter Rank #184to arrive; to come
- 这儿x11 | Chapter Rank #66here
- 把x27 | Chapter Rank #26handleto hold; to grasp; to hold a baby in position to help it urinate or defecate; handlebar; classifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles; (used to put the object before the verb: 把[ba3] + {noun} + {verb})
- 这个x16 | Chapter Rank #43(pronoun) this; (adjective) this
- 奇特x1 | Chapter Rank #734peculiar; unusual; queer
- 乘客x1 | Chapter Rank #735passenger
- 扶x3 | Chapter Rank #250to support with the hand; to help sb up; to support oneself by holding onto something; to help
- 下车x1 | Chapter Rank #736to get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
- 忍不住x2 | Chapter Rank #389cannot help; unable to bear
- 说x32 | Chapter Rank #20to persuadeto speak; to talk; to say; to explain; to comment; to scold; to tell off; (bound form) theory; doctrine
- 你x61 | Chapter Rank #7you (informal, as opposed to courteous 您[nin2])you (Note: In Taiwan, 妳 is used to address females, but in mainland China, it is not commonly used. Instead, 你 is used to address both males and females.)
- 来x24 | Chapter Rank #29to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4]); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
- 干x8 | Chapter Rank #84dry; dried food; empty; hollow; taken in to nominal kinship; adoptive; foster; futile; in vain; (dialect) rude; blunt; (dialect) to cold-shouldersurname Gan(bound form) to have to do with; to concern oneself with; one of the ten heavenly stems 天干[tian1 gan1]; (archaic) shieldtree trunk; main part of sth; to manage; to work; to do; capable; cadre; to kill (slang); to fuck (vulgar); (coll.) pissed off; annoyed
- 啥x2 | Chapter Rank #390dialectal equivalent of 什麼|什么[shen2 me5]; also pr. [sha4]
- 呀x2 | Chapter Rank #391(particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt)ah (used to express surprise); (onom.) creaking
- 没有x17 | Chapter Rank #41haven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be
- 闺女x2 | Chapter Rank #392maiden; unmarried woman; (coll.) daughter
- 也x41 | Chapter Rank #16surname Yealso; too; as well; (not ...) either; (used after a verbal or nominal expression X to indicate that X is an extreme or unexpected case) even (X); (literary) particle having functions similar to 啊[a5]
- 戏园子x1 | Chapter Rank #737
- 倒x4 | Chapter Rank #185to invert; to place upside down or frontside back; to pour out; to tip out; to dump; inverted; upside down; reversed; to go backward; contrary to what one might expect; but; yetto fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally; to fail; to go bankrupt; to overthrow; to change (trains or buses); to move around; to resell at a profit
- 胡x1 | Chapter Rank #738non-Han people, esp. from central Asia; reckless; outrageous; what?; why?; to complete a winning hand at mahjong (also written 和[hu2])surname Huused in 衚衕|胡同[hu2 tong4]beard; mustache; whiskers