Vocabulary: 第2章 论罗马帝国崩溃后欧洲旧状态下农业受到的抑制
from 国富论
- 经验x1 | Chapter Rank #326experience; to go through; to experience
- 表明x1 | Chapter Rank #327to make clear; to make known; to state clearly; to indicate; known
- 财产x2 | Chapter Rank #158property; assets; estate; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
- 除了x2 | Chapter Rank #159apart from; besides; in addition to (used to exclude, as in 除了他，誰也沒來|除了他，谁也没来[chu2 le5 ta1 , shei2 ye3 mei2 lai2] "apart from him, nobody came", or to include, as in 除了英語，他也會法語|除了英语，他也会法语[chu2 le5 Ying1 yu3 , ta1 ye3 hui4 Fa3 yu3] "in addition to English, he also knows French"); (used to introduce one of two habitual alternatives in the pattern 除了[chu2 le5] + A + 就是[jiu4 shi4] + B, "either A or B")
- 吃x1 | Chapter Rank #328to eat; to consume; to eat at (a cafeteria etc); to eradicate; to destroy; to absorb; to suffer (shock, injury, defeat etc)
- 得x3 | Chapter Rank #101used in 得瑟[de4 se5]to obtain; to get; to gain; to catch (a disease); proper; suitable; proud; contented; to allow; to permit; ready; finishedto have to; must; ought to; to need tostructural particle: used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc
- 尽可能x3 | Chapter Rank #102as far as possible; to the best of one's abilitysee 儘可能|尽可能[jin3 ke3 neng2]
- 劳动x1 | Chapter Rank #329work; toil; physical labor; CL:次[ci4]
- 尽可能少x1 | Chapter Rank #330
- 以外x2 | Chapter Rank #160apart from; other than; except for; external; outside of; on the other side of; beyond
- 再x1 | Chapter Rank #331again; once more; re-; further; beyond this point of time; (before an adjective) more; then (after sth, and not until then); no matter how ... (followed by an adjective or verb, and then (usually) 也[ye3] or 都[dou1] for emphasis); (used to introduce additional information, as in 再則|再则[zai4 ze2], 再就是[zai4 jiu4 shi4] etc); (literary) to reappear; to reoccur
- 其他x4 | Chapter Rank #69other; (sth or sb) else; the rest
- 利益x5 | Chapter Rank #51benefit; (in sb's) interest; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 实际x1 | Chapter Rank #332reality; practice; practical; realistic; real; actual
- 维持x2 | Chapter Rank #161to keep; to maintain; to preserve
- 工作x3 | Chapter Rank #103to work; (of a machine) to operate; job; work; task; CL:個|个[ge4],份[fen4],項|项[xiang4]
- 费用x2 | Chapter Rank #162cost; expenditure; expense; CL:筆|笔[bi3],個|个[ge4]
- 比表面x1 | Chapter Rank #333
- 昂贵x1 | Chapter Rank #334expensive; costly
- 佃农x14 | Chapter Rank #14tenant farmer; sharecropper
- 随着x1 | Chapter Rank #335along with; in the wake of; following
- 日益x1 | Chapter Rank #336day by day; more and more; increasingly; more and more with each passing day
- 随之x1 | Chapter Rank #337thereupon; subsequently; accordingly
- 为x8 | Chapter Rank #32as (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)because of; for; to
- 任何x3 | Chapter Rank #104any; whatever; whichever
- 生产资料x1 | Chapter Rank #338means of production
- 农民x17 | Chapter Rank #8peasant; farmer
- 提供x4 | Chapter Rank #70to offer; to supply; to provide; to furnish
- 必要x2 | Chapter Rank #163necessary; essential; indispensable; required
- 每年x1 | Chapter Rank #339every year; each year; yearly
- 收获x1 | Chapter Rank #340to harvest; to reap; to gain; crop; harvest; profit; gain; bonus; reward
- 扣除x2 | Chapter Rank #164to deduct
- 各x2 | Chapter Rank #165each; every
- 花费x3 | Chapter Rank #105expense; cost; to spend (time or money); expenditure
- 之外x2 | Chapter Rank #166outside; excluding
- 均分x2 | Chapter Rank #167to split; to divide equally
- 剩余x2 | Chapter Rank #168remainder; surplus
- 产物x8 | Chapter Rank #33product; result (of)
- 图x2 | Chapter Rank #169diagram; picture; drawing; chart; map; CL:張|张[zhang1]; to plan; to scheme; to attempt; to pursue; to seek
- 两名x1 | Chapter Rank #341
- 年轻x1 | Chapter Rank #342young
- 男子x1 | Chapter Rank #343a man; a male
- 正在x1 | Chapter Rank #344to be in the process of (doing sth); to be currently ...-ing
- 一边x2 | Chapter Rank #170one side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while
- 犁地x1 | Chapter Rank #345to plow
- 播种x1 | Chapter Rank #346to sow seedsto grow (maize etc) from seed; to plant (maize etc) by sowing seed
- 辛苦工作x1 | Chapter Rank #347
- 整整x1 | Chapter Rank #348whole; full
- 年x2 | Chapter Rank #171surname Nianyear; CL:個|个[ge4]grain; harvest (old)
- 却x1 | Chapter Rank #349but; yet; however; while; to go back; to decline; to retreat; nevertheless; even though