Vocabulary: 第5章 论奖金
from 国富论
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- 第x1 | Chapter Rank #585(prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth"); (literary) grades in which successful candidates in the imperial examinations were placed; (old) residence of a high official; (literary) but; however; (literary) only; just
- 章x1 | Chapter Rank #586surname Zhangchapter; section; clause; movement (of symphony); seal; badge; regulation; order
- 论x1 | Chapter Rank #587abbr. for 論語|论语[Lun2 yu3], The Analects (of Confucius)opinion; view; theory; doctrine; to discuss; to talk about; to regard; to consider; per; by the (kilometer, hour etc)
- 奖金x73 | Chapter Rank #3premium; award money; bonus
- 依靠x7 | Chapter Rank #139to rely on sth (for support etc); to depend on
- 维持x5 | Chapter Rank #188to keep; to maintain; to preserve
- 经营x14 | Chapter Rank #59to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate
- 的x491 | Chapter Rank #1(bound form) bull's-eye; targetreally and trulya taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs
- 贸易x30 | Chapter Rank #20(commercial) trade; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 部门x12 | Chapter Rank #75department; branch; section; division; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 仅限于x3 | Chapter Rank #276
- 那些x12 | Chapter Rank #76those
- 在x68 | Chapter Rank #4to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 对外贸易x4 | Chapter Rank #220foreign trade
- 中长期x3 | Chapter Rank #277
- 亏损x5 | Chapter Rank #189deficit; (financial) loss
- 一x15 | Chapter Rank #53one; single; a (article); as soon as; entire; whole; all; throughout; "one" radical in Chinese characters (Kangxi radical 1); also pr. [yao1] for greater clarity when spelling out numbers digit by digit
- 个x9 | Chapter Rank #114used in 自個兒|自个儿[zi4 ge3 r5](classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual
- 国家x7 | Chapter Rank #140country; nation; state
- 鼓励x20 | Chapter Rank #31to encourage
- 出口x47 | Chapter Rank #11an exit; CL:個|个[ge4]; to speak; to export; (of a ship) to leave port
- 时x13 | Chapter Rank #66o'clock; time; when; hour; season; periodsurname Shi
- 国民x7 | Chapter Rank #141nationals; citizens; people of a nation
- 不仅x11 | Chapter Rank #87not just; not limited to; (as a correlative conjunction) not only (..., but also ...)
- 要x13 | Chapter Rank #67(bound form) to demand; to coerceto want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should; if (same as 要是[yao4 shi5]); (bound form) important
- 纳税x3 | Chapter Rank #278to pay taxes
- 支付x3 | Chapter Rank #279to pay (money)
- 还要x3 | Chapter Rank #280
- 负担x4 | Chapter Rank #221to bear (an expense, a responsibility etc); burden
- 因x4 | Chapter Rank #222cause; reason; because
- 产品x17 | Chapter Rank #41goods; merchandise; product; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 价格上涨x2 | Chapter Rank #372
- 而x41 | Chapter Rank #12and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
- 增加x13 | Chapter Rank #68to raise; to increase
- 税费x1 | Chapter Rank #588tax; levy; duty
- 英国x13 | Chapter Rank #69United Kingdom (UK); Britain
- 政府x16 | Chapter Rank #49government; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 有时x5 | Chapter Rank #190sometimes; now and then
- 会x49 | Chapter Rank #9(bound form) to reckon accountscan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to; to meet; to get together; meeting; gathering; (suffix) union; group; association; (bound form) a moment (Taiwan pr. [hui3])
- 根据x2 | Chapter Rank #373according to; based on; basis; foundation; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 商人x40 | Chapter Rank #13merchant; businessman
- 请求x1 | Chapter Rank #589to request; to ask; request (CL:個|个[ge4])
- 对x35 | Chapter Rank #17right; correct; towards; at; for; concerning; regarding; to treat (sb a certain way); to face; (bound form) opposite; facing; matching; to match together; to adjust; to fit; to suit; to answer; to reply; to add; to pour in (a fluid); to check; to compare; classifier: couple; pair
- 某些x2 | Chapter Rank #374some; certain (things)
- 发放x11 | Chapter Rank #88to provide; to give; to grant
- 理由x1 | Chapter Rank #590reason; grounds; justification; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 是x66 | Chapter Rank #5to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
- 有x12 | Chapter Rank #77to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional)
- 了x54 | Chapter Rank #6to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 这x38 | Chapter Rank #14(pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)(coll.) this
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