Vocabulary: 国富论
- to mature; to grow; growth
- to manufacture; to make
- trade; profession; industry; business
- although; even though (often used correlatively with 可是[ke3 shi4] or 但是[dan4 shi4] etc)
- tradition; traditional
- handicraft
- 向 xiàng: 向 xiang4: towards; to face; to turn towards; direction; to support; to side with; shortly before; formerly; always; all along; (suffix) suitable for ...; oriented to ...向 Xiàng: 向 Xiang4: surname Xiang向 xiàng: 向 xiang4: to tend toward; to guide向 xiàng: 向 xiang4: direction; orientation; to face; to turn toward; to; towards; shortly before; formerly
- machine; machinery; mechanical; (old) cunning; scheming
- industry
- to cross over (by ferry); transition; interim; caretaker (administration)
- still; as before
- to break away from; to cast off (old ideas etc); to get rid of; to break away (from); to break out (of); to free oneself from; to extricate oneself
- 不了 bù liǎo: 不了 bu4 liao3: (as a resultative verb suffix) unable to (do sth); (pattern: {verb} + 個|个[ge5] + ~) without end; incessantly不了 bù le: 不了 bu4 le5: no thanks (used to politely but informally decline)
- to bind; to tie up; to fetter; to shackle
- to thwart; to obstruct (sth)
- young
- capitalist
- sophisticated; advanced (technology etc); meritorious; exemplary (deeds etc)
- support; backing
- with this; thereby; thus; because of this
- road; path; way; CL:條|条[tiao2]
- all kinds of
- barrier; obstruction; hindrance; impediment; obstacle
- background; backdrop; context; (fig.) powerful backer
- to criticize; critique; CL:個|个[ge4]
- this kind of
- to store up; to hoard; deposits
- great amount; large quantity; bulk; numerous; generous; magnanimous
- gold coin
- to negate; to deny; to reject; negative (answer); negation
- value; worth; (ethical, cultural etc) values
- 说法 shūo fa: 说法 shuo1 fa5: way of speaking; wording; formulation; one's version (of events); statement; theory; hypothesis; interpretation说法 shūo fǎ: 说法 shuo1 fa3: to expound Buddhist teachings
- to raise (an issue); to propose; to put forward; to suggest; to post (on a website); to withdraw (cash)
- point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to unfold; to spread out; to open up; to launch; to carry out
- as follows
- to make; to build; to manufacture; to invent; to fabricate; to go to; party (in a lawsuit or legal agreement); crop; classifier for crops
- needle; pin; injection; stitch; CL:根[gen1],支[zhi1]
- 业 yè: 业 ye4: line of business; industry; occupation; job; employment; school studies; enterprise; property; (Buddhism) karma; deed; to engage in; already业 Yè: 业 Ye4: surname Ye
- case; (for) instance; example; CL:個|个[ge4]
- proof; certificate; identification; testimonial; CL:個|个[ge4]; to prove; to testify; to confirm the truth of