Vocabulary: 第十八章 在村里过冬
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- 第十八章x1 | Chapter Rank #303
- 在x45 | Chapter Rank #3to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
- 村x4 | Chapter Rank #92village; (dialect) to scold; rustic; boorish
- 里x12 | Chapter Rank #27lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裏|里[li3]Li (surname)li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m; neighborhood; ancient administrative unit of 25 families; (Tw) borough, administrative unit between the township 鎮|镇[zhen4] and neighborhood 鄰|邻[lin2] levels
- 过冬x1 | Chapter Rank #304to get through the winter
- 阿x1 | Chapter Rank #305prefix used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity; used in transliteration; (bound form) Afghanistan (abbr. for 阿富汗[A1 fu4 han4]); (bound form) Albania (abbr. for 阿爾巴尼亞|阿尔巴尼亚[A1 er3 ba1 ni2 ya4]); (bound form) Algeria (abbr. for 阿爾及利亞|阿尔及利亚[A1 er3 ji2 li4 ya4]); (bound form) Argentina (abbr. for 阿根廷[A1 gen1 ting2]); also pr. [a4](literary) to flatter; to curry favor with
- 尔姆x1 | Chapter Rank #306
- 小屋x3 | Chapter Rank #131cabin; lodge; cottage; chalet; hut; shed
- 的x120 | Chapter Rank #1of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songsa taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])really and truly(bound form) bull's-eye; target
- 四周x1 | Chapter Rank #307all around
- 积x1 | Chapter Rank #308to amass; to accumulate; to store up; (math.) product (the result of multiplication); (TCM) constipation; indigestion
- 着x25 | Chapter Rank #9aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing stateto wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to applya move in chess (Taiwan pr. [zhuo2]); trick; tactic; (dialect) okay; all right; (dialect) to put in; to addto touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to burn; (coll.) to fall asleep; (after a verb) hitting the mark; succeeding in
- 厚厚的x1 | Chapter Rank #309
- 雪x8 | Chapter Rank #45surname Xuesnow; CL:場|场[chang2]; (literary) to wipe away (a humiliation etc)
- 窗子x1 | Chapter Rank #310window
- 几乎x5 | Chapter Rank #70almost; nearly; practically
- 与x1 | Chapter Rank #311to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 地面x3 | Chapter Rank #132floor; ground; surface
- 齐平x1 | Chapter Rank #312
- 屋门x1 | Chapter Rank #313
- 也x7 | Chapter Rank #52surname Yealso; too; as well; (not ...) either; (used after a verbal or nominal expression X to indicate that X is an extreme or unexpected case) even (X); (literary) particle having functions similar to 啊[a5]
- 彻底x1 | Chapter Rank #314thorough; thoroughly; complete
- 消失x2 | Chapter Rank #170to disappear; to fade away
- 积雪x3 | Chapter Rank #133snow; snow cover; snow mantle
- 当中x1 | Chapter Rank #315among; in the middle; in the center
- 彼得x21 | Chapter Rank #13Peter (name)
- 家x4 | Chapter Rank #93used in 傢伙|家伙[jia1 huo5] and 傢俱|家俱[jia1 ju4]home; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc); classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 周围x2 | Chapter Rank #171environs; surroundings; periphery
- 是x15 | Chapter Rank #20to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
- 一样x8 | Chapter Rank #46same; like; equal to; the same as; just like
- 当x16 | Chapter Rank #16(onom.) dong; ding dong (bell)at or in the very same...; suitable; adequate; fitting; proper; to replace; to regard as; to think; to pawn; (coll.) to fail (a student)to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at
- 男孩x7 | Chapter Rank #53boy
- 外出x1 | Chapter Rank #316to go out; to go away (on a trip etc)
- 铲x1 | Chapter Rank #317to scrape the ground with a spade (to make it level or to remove weeds); to shovel(bound form) spade; shovel
- 时候x12 | Chapter Rank #28time; length of time; moment; period
- 他x22 | Chapter Rank #10(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- 不得不x3 | Chapter Rank #134have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it; can't avoid
- 从x5 | Chapter Rank #71from; through; via; (bound form) to follow; (bound form) to obey; (bound form) to engage in (an activity); (used before a negative) ever; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer; attendant; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestorsurname Cong
- 窗户x1 | Chapter Rank #318window; CL:個|个[ge4],扇[shan4]
- 爬出去x1 | Chapter Rank #319
- 然后x11 | Chapter Rank #31then; after that; afterwards
- 沉x1 | Chapter Rank #320to submerge; to immerse; to sink; to keep down; to lower; to drop; deep; profound; heavy
- 到x10 | Chapter Rank #36to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough
- 松软x1 | Chapter Rank #321flexible; not rigid; spongy; soft or runny (not set hard); loose (soil)
- 雪地x3 | Chapter Rank #135snow-covered ground
- 手脚x1 | Chapter Rank #322hand and foot; movement of limbs; action; trick; step in a procedure (CL:道[dao4])
- 并用x1 | Chapter Rank #323
- 地x16 | Chapter Rank #17earth; ground; field; place; land; CL:片[pian4]-ly; structural particle: used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
- 扒x1 | Chapter Rank #324to peel; to skin; to tear; to pull down; to cling to (sth on which one is climbing); to digto rake up; to steal; to braise; to crawl
- 来x10 | Chapter Rank #37to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4]); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
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