- now; nowadays; modern
- (surgical) operation; surgery; CL:個|个[ge4]
- inventor
- 埃 āi: 埃 ai1: dust; dirt; angstrom; phonetic ai or e埃 āi: 埃 Ai1: abbr. for Egypt 埃及[Ai1 ji2] or Ethiopia 埃塞俄比亞|埃塞俄比亚[Ai1 sai4 e2 bi3 ya4]
- 莫 mò: 莫 mo4: do not; there is none who莫 Mò: 莫 Mo4: surname Mo
- 兹 zī: 兹 zi1: (literary) this; (literary) now; (literary) year兹 cí: 兹 ci2: used in 龜茲|龟兹[Qiu1 ci2]
- Portugal
- skull; cranium
- to punch a hole
- to treat (an illness); medical treatment; therapy
- epilepsy
- (of systems, facilities etc) comprehensive; well-developed; excellent; to refine; to improve
- to excise; to cut out (a tumor)
- mental illness
- depressed; despondent; gloomy
- excited; stimulated
- extreme and inflexible; fixated; stubborn in clinging to a notion; (psychology) paranoid
- to attract people's affection; charming; delightful
- mental state; psychological condition
- docile; meek
- to mumble to oneself
- Nobel (Prize)
- Nobel Prize
- to put in place; to put into practice; to take effect
- pharaoh (loanword)
- mental hospital; psychiatric hospital
- to agitate for; to enthusiastically promote
- healing efficacy; healing effect
- to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action); to take
- smoke
- ashtray
- to expend a great deal of effort
- ordinary and mediocre (idiom); nothing to write home about
- eighteen; 18
- (idiom) to stand out from the crowd; distinctive; different from the rest
- style; style of work; way
- (idiom) to suddenly realize; to suddenly see the light
- affectionate and true; loyal (idiom)
- the New World; the Americas as opposed to the Old World 舊大陸|旧大陆[jiu4 da4 lu4] or Eurasia