- foreigner
- to disdain as beneath contempt (idiom)
- the Opium Wars of 1840-1842 and 1860-1861
- since (used after a specified time or event)
- repeatedly; time and again
- to beat sb; to beat (a drum)
- to fear; to dread; foreboding
- expression of opinion; views; remarks; arguments
- to take seriously (often with negative expression: "don't take it too seriously"); to treat conscientiously
- compatriots (literary); fellow countrymen
- to comment; to talk about; to discuss; discussion; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to rest with; to lie in; to be due to (a certain attribute); (often used in the negative) to care about
- to call on (sb to do sth); to appeal (to); an appeal
- to leave the mountain (of a hermit); to come out of obscurity to a government job; to take a leading position
- 别 Bié: 别 Bie2: surname Bie别 bié: 别 bie2: to leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish; (dialect) to turn away; to turn aside; to avert (one's face, gaze etc); (bound form) other; another; different; don't ...!; to fasten with a pin or clip; to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement); (noun suffix) category (as in 性別|性别[xing4 bie2], 派別|派别[pai4 bie2])别 biè: 别 bie4: to make sb change their ways, opinions etc
- since; as; this being the case
- to advocate; to stand for; view; position; stand; proposition; viewpoint; assertion; CL:個|个[ge4]
- for the time being; tentatively
- 照 zhào: 照 zhao4: to shine; to illuminate照 zhào: 照 zhao4: according to; in accordance with; to shine; to illuminate; to reflect; to look at (one's reflection); to take (a photo); photo; as requested; as before
- Hubei and Hunan provinces (a Ming dynasty province)
- to comfort; to console; to stroke; to caress; an old term for province or provincial governor
- duty; responsibility; obligation
- to receive; to accept; to suffer; subjected to; to bear; to stand; pleasant; (passive marker); (LGBT) bottom
- like that; in that way; to that extent; (before a number) ... or so; about ...; then; in that case
- to insult; to humiliate; dishonor
- with great difficulty; very difficult
- to start; to put one's hand to; to set about; the seat to the right of the main guest
- to be willing to; to resign oneself to
- to use as an excuse; excuse; pretext
- not yet; did not; have not; not; 8th earthly branch: 1-3 p.m., 6th solar month (7th July-6th August), year of the Sheep; ancient Chinese compass point: 210°
- to recover (from illness)
- to refuse; to decline; to reject
- to return to the capital
- troops under one's command; subordinate
- 发 fā: 发 fa1: to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop; to make a bundle of money; classifier for gunshots (rounds)发 fà: 发 fa4: hair; Taiwan pr. [fa3]
- telegram; cable; telegraph; CL:封[feng1],份[fen4]
- to open (transitive or intransitive); (of ships, vehicles, troops etc) to start; to turn on; to put in operation; to operate; to run; to boil; to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc); (directional complement) away; off; carat (gold); abbr. for Kelvin, 開爾文|开尔文[Kai1 er3 wen2]; abbr. for 開本|开本[kai1 ben3], book format
- to be employed; to be in post; on-the-job
- to abscond; to be absent without leave
- ordinary; commonplace; mundane; temporal; of the material world (as opposed to supernatural or immortal levels); every; all; whatever; altogether; gist; outline; note of Chinese musical scale
- 郭 gūo: 郭 guo1: outer city wall郭 Gūo: 郭 Guo1: surname Guo
- beforehand; in advance