- nationalized; public; government owned; state-owned
- 畜 chù: 畜 chu4: livestock; domesticated animal; domestic animal畜 xù: 畜 xu4: to raise (animals)
- good (virtuous); benevolent; well-disposed; good at sth; to improve or perfect
- nemesis; bane; fated to be ill-matched
- to feed (a child, domestic animal etc); to keep; to raise (an animal)
- to bring back; to take back with one
- to breed; to reproduce; to propagate
- to shine; shiny
- to blame
- (courteous) home; residence (not one's own)
- to while the time away; amusement; pastime; recreation; to make sport of
- vinegar; jealousy (in love rivalry)
- small earthenware plate or basin; a monk's alms bowl; Sanskrit paatra
- late (with a task etc); slow
- guttural sound; (linguistics) glottal (or laryngeal) consonant
- to bring; (fig.) to bring about; to produce
- 叩 kòu: 叩 kou4: to knock; to kowtow叩 kòu: 叩 kou4: to knock
- one week; all the way around; a whole cycle
- loftily; proudly; unyieldingly
- if only it were so; I hope so (idiom)
- (literary) body (of a human, esp. the torso); (bound form) to bow; (literary) oneself; personally
- to tell lies
- afraid; frightened; to fear
- temporarily; for the time being
- mien; complexion
- to treat an illness
- to have room to save a situation; margin for error (idiom)
- friendship; friendly relations
- excuse; pretext; entreaties; arguments
- (honorific) to inform
- to look at from close up; to watch intently
- (religion) this mortal life; the mundane world