- to take a breath (in swimming); to ventilate
- Cultural Revolution (1966-1976)
- culture; civilization; cultural; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
- to withdraw the mandate of heaven (and transition to a new dynasty) (original meaning); revolution; revolutionary; to revolt (against sb or sth); to revolutionize (sth); (separable verb sometimes used in the pattern 革noun的命); CL:次[ci4]
- personal grudge
- counterrevolutionary
- court of law; court
- police; police officer
- charge; accusation; stigma; bad name; stained reputation
- (bound form) whole; complete; entire; (before a measure word) whole; (before or after number + measure word) exactly; (bound form) in good order; tidy; neat; (bound form) to put in order; to straighten; (bound form) to repair; to mend; to renovate; (coll.) to fix sb; to give sb a hard time; to mess with sb; (dialect) to tinker with; to do sth to
- to turn over in one's mind (idiom); to think through from different angles; to ponder
- foe; one's personal enemy
- 仇 qíu: 仇 qiu2: spouse; companion仇 Qíu: 仇 Qiu2: surname Qiu仇 chóu: 仇 chou2: hatred; animosity; enmity; foe; enemy; to feel animosity toward (the wealthy, foreigners etc)
- good and honest; kindhearted
- broken shoes; worn-out footwear; loose woman; slut
- prostitute; hooker
- the earth
- to die without progeny; (offensive) may you die childless; may you be the last of your family line
- to spit blood (idiom); venomous slander; malicious attacks
- to slander; to smear; to vilify
- to gesture; to gesticulate; to practice the moves of a martial art by imitating the teacher; to fight; to come to blows
- newly married
- to meet with (sb who is paying a visit); CL:次[ci4]
- to copy; to transcribe
- paste; also written 漿糊|浆糊[jiang4 hu5]; Taiwan pr. [jiang4 hu2]
- to tear
- to appear personally; to step in; to step forth; to show up
- to take care of (a matter); to deal with (a task, procedure etc); to organize (an event); to establish; to set up; to manage; to run (an enterprise); (law) to handle; to investigate; to prosecute (a case or suspect); (bound form) office (as in 招辦|招办[zhao1 ban4], admissions office) (abbr. for 辦公室|办公室[ban4 gong1 shi4])
- to carry; to take away
- public square; plaza
- 万 mò: 万 mo4: used in 万俟[Mo4 qi2]万 Wàn: 万 Wan4: surname Wan万 wàn: 万 wan4: ten thousand; a great number
- to drag sb before a public meeting to denounce, humiliate and physically abuse them (esp. during the Cultural Revolution)
- general assembly; general meeting; convention; CL:個|个[ge4],屆|届[jie4]
- rich peasant; social class of people farming their own land, intermediate between land-owner class 地主[di4 zhu3] and poor peasant 貧農|贫农[pin2 nong2]