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Vocabulary: 第十六章 久到破釜沉舟

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  • dì shí liù zhāngdi4 shi2 liu4 zhang1第十六章x1 | Chapter Rank #271
  • jǐujiu3久x2 | Chapter Rank #147(of a period of time) long
  • dàodao4到x12 | Chapter Rank #17to reach; to arrive; to leave for; to go to; to (a place); until (a time); up to (a point); (verb complement indicating arriving at a place or reaching a point); considerate; thoughtful; thorough
  • pò fǔ chén zhōupo4 fu3 chen2 zhou1破釜沉舟x2 | Chapter Rank #148lit. to break the cauldrons and sink the boats (idiom); fig. to cut off one's means of retreat; to burn one's boats
  • bù gùobu4 guo4不过x6 | Chapter Rank #49only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic); cannot be more (after adjectival)
  • qún ziqun2 zi5裙子x4 | Chapter Rank #73skirt; CL:條|条[tiao2]
  • Cóng, cóngCong2, cong2从x2 | Chapter Rank #149从 Cóng: 从 Cong2: surname Cong从 cóng: 从 cong2: from; through; via; (bound form) to follow; (bound form) to obey; (bound form) to engage in (an activity); (used before a negative) ever; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) retainer; attendant; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) assistant; auxiliary; subordinate; (bound form) (Taiwan pr. [zong4]) related by common paternal grandfather or earlier ancestor
  • nǎ, na, né, něina3, na5, ne2, nei3哪x1 | Chapter Rank #272哪 nǎ: 哪 na3: how; which哪 na: 哪 na5: (emphatic sentence-final particle, used instead of 啊[a5] after a word ending in "n")哪 né: 哪 ne2: used in 哪吒[Ne2 zha1]; Taiwan pr. [nuo2]哪 něi: 哪 nei3: which? (interrogative, followed by classifier or numeral-classifier)
  • láilai2来x5 | Chapter Rank #58to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4]); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
  • qiānqian1千x58 | Chapter Rank #3千 qiān: 千 qian1: thousand千 qiān: 千 qian1: used in 鞦韆|秋千[qiu1 qian1]
  • yèye4夜x60 | Chapter Rank #2night
  • nǔ lìnu3 li4努力x2 | Chapter Rank #150to make an effort; to try hard; to strive; hard-working; conscientious
  • xiǎng zhexiang3 zhe5想着x5 | Chapter Rank #59
  • zhè gezhe4 ge5这个x11 | Chapter Rank #25(pronoun) this; (adjective) this
  • jiān shēnjian1 shen1艰深x1 | Chapter Rank #273abstruse; complicated
  • dì, dī, de, dídi4, di1, de5, di2的x101 | Chapter Rank #1的 dì: 的 di4: (bound form) bull's-eye; target的 dī: 的 di1: a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])的 de: 的 de5: of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs的 dí: 的 di2: really and truly
  • wèn tíwen4 ti2问题x1 | Chapter Rank #274question; problem; issue; topic; CL:個|个[ge4]
  • tāta1他x18 | Chapter Rank #13(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
  • yòng lìyong4 li4用力x1 | Chapter Rank #275to exert oneself physically
  • Yáo, yáoYao2, yao2摇x2 | Chapter Rank #151摇 Yáo: 摇 Yao2: surname Yao摇 yáo: 摇 yao2: to shake; to rock; to row; to crank
  • le, liǎole5, liao3了x55 | Chapter Rank #4了 le: 了 le5: (completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)了 liǎo: 了 liao3: to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least了 liǎo: 了 liao3: (of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
  • nǎo dainao3 dai5脑袋x1 | Chapter Rank #276head; skull; brains; mental capability; CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]
  • shì yěshi4 ye3视野x1 | Chapter Rank #277field of view; (fig.) outlook; perspective
  • lǐ, Lǐli3, Li3里x4 | Chapter Rank #74里 lǐ: 里 li3: lining; interior; inside; internal; also written 裏|里[li3]里 Lǐ: 里 Li3: Li (surname)里 lǐ: 里 li3: li, ancient measure of length, approx. 500 m; neighborhood; ancient administrative unit of 25 families; (Tw) borough, administrative unit between the township 鎮|镇[zhen4] and neighborhood 鄰|邻[lin2] levels
  • huǎng, huànghuang3, huang4晃x1 | Chapter Rank #278晃 huǎng: 晃 huang3: to dazzle; to flash past晃 huàng: 晃 huang4: to sway; to shake; to wander about
  • guo, gùo, Gūoguo5, guo4, Guo1过x2 | Chapter Rank #152过 guo: 过 guo5: (experienced action marker)过 gùo: 过 guo4: to cross; to go over; to pass (time); to celebrate (a holiday); to live; to get along; excessively; too-过 Gūo: 过 Guo1: surname Guo
  • páng biānpang2 bian1旁边x1 | Chapter Rank #279side; adjacent place
  • nǚ hái zinu:3 hai2 zi5女孩子x3 | Chapter Rank #104girl
  • menmen5们x3 | Chapter Rank #105plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
  • dāng xiàdang1 xia4当下x1 | Chapter Rank #280immediately; at once; at that moment; at the moment
  • huǎng ránhuang3 ran2恍然x1 | Chapter Rank #281suddenly (perceive); confused; vague; distracted
  • chǔ, chùchu3, chu4处x1 | Chapter Rank #282处 chǔ: 处 chu3: to reside; to live; to dwell; to be in; to be situated at; to stay; to get along with; to be in a position of; to deal with; to discipline; to punish处 chù: 处 chu4: (bound form) place; locality; (bound form) part; aspect; (bound form) office; department; bureau; classifier for locations: spot, point
  • zhè, zhèizhe4, zhei4这x14 | Chapter Rank #15这 zhè: 这 zhe4: (pronoun) this; these; (bound form) this; the (followed by a noun); (bound form) this; these (followed by a classifier) (in this sense, commonly pr. [zhei4], esp. in Beijing)这 zhèi: 这 zhei4: (coll.) this
  • jìu shìjiu4 shi4就是x7 | Chapter Rank #41exactly; precisely; only; simply; just; (used correlatively with 也[ye3]) even; even if
  • hē zùihe1 zui4喝醉x1 | Chapter Rank #283to get drunk
  • zī wèizi1 wei4滋味x1 | Chapter Rank #284taste; flavor; feeling
  • má, mǎ, mama2, ma3, ma5吗x1 | Chapter Rank #285吗 má: 吗 ma2: (coll.) what?吗 mǎ: 吗 ma3: used in 嗎啡|吗啡[ma3 fei1]吗 ma: 吗 ma5: (question particle for "yes-no" questions)
  • sì hūsi4 hu1似乎x2 | Chapter Rank #153it seems; seemingly; as if
  • hěnhen3很x6 | Chapter Rank #50very; quite; (also, often used before an adjective without intensifying its meaning, i.e. as a meaningless syntactic element)
  • bù cùobu4 cuo4不错x1 | Chapter Rank #286correct; right; not bad; pretty good
  • yàng ziyang4 zi5样子x1 | Chapter Rank #287appearance; manner; pattern; model
  • ā, a, à, ǎ, áa1, a5, a4, a3, a2啊x2 | Chapter Rank #154啊 ā: 啊 a1: interjection of surprise; Ah!; Oh!啊 a: 啊 a5: modal particle ending sentence, showing affirmation, approval, or consent啊 à: 啊 a4: interjection or grunt of agreement; uhm; Ah, OK; expression of recognition; Oh, it's you!啊 ǎ: 啊 a3: interjection of surprise or doubt; Eh?; My!; what's up?啊 á: 啊 a2: interjection expressing doubt or requiring answer; Eh?; what?
  • yǐ jīngyi3 jing1已经x12 | Chapter Rank #18already
  • yǒu xiēyou3 xie1有些x4 | Chapter Rank #75some; somewhat; rather; a bit
  • xīng fènxing1 fen4兴奋x1 | Chapter Rank #288excited; excitement; (physiology) excitation
  • SòngSong4宋x11 | Chapter Rank #26surname Song; the Song dynasty (960–1279); Song of the Southern Dynasties (420–479) 南朝宋[Nan2 chao2 Song4]
  • zi, zǐzi5, zi3子x12 | Chapter Rank #19子 zi: 子 zi5: noun suffix, as in 椅子[yi3 zi5] "chair"子 zǐ: 子 zi3: son; child; seed; egg; small thing; 1st earthly branch: 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight, 11th solar month (7th December to 5th January), year of the rat; viscount, fourth of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; ancient Chinese compass point: 0° (north); subsidiary; subordinate; (prefix) sub-
  • zhù, Níng, níng, nìngzhu4, Ning2, ning2, ning4宁x11 | Chapter Rank #27宁 zhù: 宁 zhu4: to store; to stand; space between the door and the entrance screen宁 Níng: 宁 Ning2: abbr. for Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region 寧夏回族自治區|宁夏回族自治区[Ning2 xia4 Hui2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]; abbr. for Nanjing 南京[Nan2 jing1]; surname Ning宁 níng: 宁 ning2: peaceful; to pacify; to visit (one's parents etc)宁 nìng: 宁 ning4: would rather; to prefer; how (emphatic); Taiwan pr. [ning2]
  • hé, hú, Hé, húo, hùo, hèhe2, hu2, He2, huo2, huo4, he4和x12 | Chapter Rank #20和 hé: 和 he2: (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4]); (math.) sum; to make peace; (sports) to draw; to tie; (bound form) harmonious; (bound form) Japan; Japanese和 hú: 和 hu2: to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards和 Hé: 和 He2: surname He和 húo: 和 huo2: to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water; Taiwan pr. [huo4]和 hùo: 和 huo4: to mix (ingredients) together; to blend; classifier for rinses of clothes; classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs和 hè: 和 he4: to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence; to join in the singing; to chime in with others
  • Nā, Núo, nà, núoNa1, Nuo2, na4, nuo2那x10 | Chapter Rank #30那 Nā: 那 Na1: surname Na那 Núo: 那 Nuo2: surname Nuo那 nà: 那 na4: (specifier) that; the; those (colloquial pr. [nei4]); (pronoun) that (referring to persons, things or situations); then (in that case)那 núo: 那 nuo2: (archaic) many; beautiful; how
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